arXiv Computer Vision

Know3D: Prompting 3D Generation with Knowledge from Vision-Language Models

arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 21

HERMES++: Toward a Unified Driving World Model for 3D Scene Understanding and Generation

HERMES++ is a unified driving world model that simultaneously performs 3D scene understanding and future geometry prediction. It uses a BEV representation to merge multi‑view spatial data for LLM compatibility, introduces LLM‑enhanced world queries for knowledge transfer, and employs a Current‑to‑Future Link to condition future geometry on semantic context. A Joint Geometric Optimization strategy enforces structural integrity by combining explicit geometric constraints with implicit latent regularization, and extensive benchmark tests show that HERMES++ outperforms specialist methods in both point cloud prediction and scene understanding.

By Xin Zhou, Dingkang Liang, Xiwu Chen, Feiyang Tan, Dingyuan Zhang, Hengshuang Zhao, Xiang Bai
Hugging Face Trending Papers
4d ago

LucidLyra: Feed-Forward Generative 3D Scene Reconstruction and Joint Understanding via Multi-Task Distillation

LucidLyra is a framework that reconstructs 3D scenes from video latents in a feed‑forward manner while simultaneously providing open‑vocabulary semantics and instance cues. By distilling knowledge from a camera‑controlled video diffusion model and frozen 2D vision foundation models, it jointly infers 3D Gaussians that encode geometry, appearance, and semantic information without requiring per‑scene optimization or manual 3D annotations. The resulting scenes support novel‑view rendering, open‑vocabulary segmentation, and object grouping, and can be extended to monocular video for dynamic 3D reconstruction.

arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 30

Imagine3D-LLM: Teaching MLLMs to Imagine 3D Scenes Before Answering

arXiv:2609.38177v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reasoning about the 3D world from multi-view images remains a fundamental challenge for Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs). While modern MLLMs...

By Jaewoo Jung, Hyeonseo Yu, Honggyu An, Jisang Han, Mungyeom Kim, Minkyeong Jeon, Heeseong Shin, Wonjun Moon, Federico Tombari, Daniel Barath, Marc Pollefeys, Seungryong Kim, Sunghwan Hong
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 7

Learning 3D Editing without Paired Supervision via Generative Prior Distillation

The paper introduces a framework for instruction‑guided 3D editing that does not require paired 3D supervision. It distills visual, semantic, and geometric knowledge from foundation models into a 3D editing model using a differentiable rendering pipeline, guided by a 2D visual prior from an image editing model and a semantic prior from a Vision‑Language Model. A 3D‑aware Distribution Matching regularization is added to prevent geometric collapse and ensure realistic 3D outputs, leading to superior instruction fidelity and cross‑view consistency compared to state‑of‑the‑art baselines.

By Hao Wen, Weibin Yun, Hongxing Fan, Haotian Lu, Rui Chen, Zehuan Huang, Lu Sheng
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 4

Sparse auto-regressive modeling for scene generation from multi-view images

The paper introduces SPAR3S, a sparse voxel‑aligned 3D latent generative model that completes 3D scenes from sparse, unconstrained multi‑view images. It learns a compact voxel‑aligned latent space using photometric supervision via differentiable 3D Gaussian Splatting, and employs a masked autoregressive transformer to predict missing voxel occupancy and latent tokens. Experiments on synthetic indoor scenes and RealEstate10k show that SPAR3S achieves higher novel‑view quality than prior methods and generalizes to real‑world data.

By Thomas Lucas, Maxime Pietrantoni, Philippe Weinzaepfel, Wonjune Cho, Bardienus Pieter Duisterhof, Vincent Leroy, Jerome Revaud
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Sep 3

Sparse auto-regressive modeling for scene generation from multi-view images

The paper introduces SPAR3S, a sparse voxel‑aligned 3D latent generative model that completes 3D scenes from sparse, unconstrained multi‑view images. By representing only occupied voxels in a compact latent space and training a masked autoregressive transformer with photometric supervision via differentiable 3D Gaussian Splatting, the method predicts missing latent tokens and spatial support, enabling efficient and spatially consistent generation of unseen regions. Experiments on synthetic indoor scenes and RealEstate10k demonstrate higher novel‑view quality and real‑world applicability compared to prior work.

Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jun 4

Learning Geometric Representations from Videos for Spatial Intelligent Multimodal Large Language Models

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) excel at 2D semantic understanding but lack intrinsic 3D awareness, resulting in representations that fail to maintain geometric and spatial consistency across video frames. Given the scarcity of large-scale 3D data, we present GeoVR, a novel framework that learns geometric representations using purely 2D video sequences.

arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 16

ControlFlow3D: Distilling Multi-View Knowledge into Latent Flow Matching for Point Cloud Upsampling

ControlFlow3D is a framework that upsamples point clouds by distilling knowledge from pretrained foundation models into a lightweight generation network. It performs conditional flow matching in a latent space defined by a frozen 3D encoder, using unsupervised soft KMeans to cluster multi‑view image tokens and 3D latent tokens into shared prototypes that guide the flow trajectory. A Mamba‑based geometry decoder then maps latent features to dense coordinates with linear complexity, and the authors introduce ShapeNetPU, a 35K‑object multi‑modal benchmark 31 times larger than previous datasets.

By Yuang Liu, Zhi Zuo, Zhengkai Zhao, Lirui Zhang, Pan Gao, Hao Feng, Zhengzhe Liu