A recurrent neural network with an episodic memory buffer was trained to infer situational context while watching naturalistic movies, using Bayesian inference to predict upcoming scenes. The inferred context modulates the network’s recurrent connectivity in a low‑rank manner, producing activity patterns that best match human fMRI responses. Context also guides episodic memory retrieval via a key‑value self‑attention system, enabling the model to retrieve memories faster and more accurately than a context‑agnostic version.
arXiv:2607. 22575v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human episodic memory supports the retrieval of experiences that unfold over extended timescales, yet the computational mechanisms underlying this ability remain debated due to the limited mechanistic accessibility in long-term memory experiments in humans.
arXiv:2608. 07663v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: When videos extend from hours to days, directly processing them end-to-end becomes impractical for current Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs).
The paper introduces LatentStream, a progressive latent working memory framework for streaming video understanding that replaces the traditional store‑and‑retrieve paradigm with a retrieve‑and‑internalize approach. It organizes visual history into short, mid, and long‑term levels using Jenks‑guided adaptive consolidation, then expands memory receptive fields to iteratively retrieve and internalize evidence into a compact latent memory. A confidence‑guided optimization further refines this memory, leading to state‑of‑the‑art performance on online and offline video benchmarks.
RECAP-Forcing is a new method for long autoregressive video generation that addresses the memory challenge by organizing memory based on appearance novelty rather than recency. The approach retains key-value caches for newly appearing content—such as entering subjects, disoccluded regions, and new scenes—at the moment they first appear, ensuring consistent identities over time. It combines an attention sink for the initial scene with an optical-flow-based novelty bank for later frames, improving visual quality and semantic fidelity without adding learnable parameters.
The paper introduces LatentStream, a progressive latent working memory framework for streaming video understanding. It replaces the traditional store‑and‑retrieve approach with a retrieve‑and‑internalize strategy, organizing visual history into short, mid, and long‑term levels and progressively expanding memory receptive fields to internalize evidence into a compact latent memory. The method also employs confidence‑guided optimization to refine memory tokens, achieving state‑of‑the‑art results on online and offline video benchmarks.
arXiv:2606. 09803v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present \textbf{Echo-Memory}, a controlled study of memory mechanisms in action-conditioned world models.
EgoMemReason is a new benchmark for week‑long egocentric video understanding that focuses on memory‑driven reasoning rather than simple perception tasks. It tests three memory types—entity, event, and behavior—across 500 questions, each requiring evidence from an average of 5.1 video segments and 25.9 hours of backtracking. Evaluation of 17 models shows that even the best achieves only 39.6% accuracy, highlighting the difficulty of long‑horizon memory in multimodal systems.
arXiv:2608. 12435v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transformers owe much of their strong long-context retrieval capability to a token-level memory that grows with context length.
ReMem is a new recommendation agent framework that rethinks perception and memory for long-context recommendation tasks. It replaces raw HTML parsing with OCR-based multimodal perception from screenshots, extracting structured information in a platform-agnostic way. The framework also introduces a chunk-wise sequential memory update strategy and a multi-memory GRPO variant to efficiently model evolving user preferences over arbitrarily long interaction histories, achieving a 5.16% average improvement over state-of-the-art baselines on three recommendation agent tasks.
arXiv:2606. 00732v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Learning long-range non-stationary temporal patterns remains a core challenge for modern sequence models, particularly in strict streaming settings.
arXiv:2606. 07433v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Video understanding is being rapidly transformed by multimodal large language models (MLLMs), as research moves from short clips to long, multimodal, and knowledge-intensive video scenarios.
arXiv:2606. 05008v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As multi-modal models advance towards long-form video understanding, memory emerges as a critical capability.