arXiv:2601.20476v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We investigate how provision of in-context examples based on discourse similarity affects quality and hallucination in diagram code generation from...
arXiv:2607. 07117v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In text-to-image in-context learning (T2I-ICL), a model has to infer a latent compositional pattern from fewshot demonstrations for generating a query image.
arXiv:2602. 02465v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Frontier models are transitioning from multimodal large language models (MLLMs) that merely ingest visual information to unified multimodal models (UMMs) capable of native interleaved generation.
arXiv:2601. 06196v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) frequently generate factually incorrect or unsupported content, commonly referred to as hallucinations.
The paper proposes a fragment‑based reasoning framework for large language model–based machine translation. It extracts parallel source‑target fragments from retrieved similar examples and uses these fragments as intermediate reasoning traces to generate the final translation. Experiments with the Qwen3 model across six languages and multiple domains show that this approach outperforms standard k‑shot or basic drafting methods.
DocHop is a new benchmark that tests multimodal large language models on integrated chart‑context reasoning within document‑style images. The benchmark presents narrative text that imposes multi‑step compositional constraints, while charts supply the data needed to answer questions grounded in semantic reference labels. It contains 2,074 examples across six task categories, generated via a stochastic logic‑first pipeline that controls reasoning depth and visual density, and shows a large performance gap between humans (over 90% accuracy) and the best models (62.83%).
The paper introduces SciGram, a large-scale dataset of 194K scientific diagrams paired with 1.4M visual instructions generated through a terminology‑grounded pipeline that extracts domain concepts, synthesizes facts, and retrieves relevant diagrams. Models fine‑tuned on SciGram show significant gains on diagram‑centric benchmarks such as TQA, ScienceQA, and AI2D, and when combined with existing models like LLaVA OneVision, set new state‑of‑the‑art performance. The authors release both the dataset and trained models to support further research in scientific diagram understanding.
Diagrams are widely used to support logical reasoning, and prior studies suggest that representations such as Euler diagrams can improve human reasoning performance. Recent work has also explored their effects on large language models (LLMs).
arXiv:2607. 23513v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Diagrams are widely used to support logical reasoning, and prior studies suggest that representations such as Euler diagrams can improve human reasoning performance.
WorldGenBench is a benchmark that tests text‑to‑image models on their ability to combine factual grounding with contextual reasoning. It introduces the Knowledge Checklist Score to evaluate whether generated images reflect both explicit and implicit semantic elements. The study finds that while some proprietary models perform well, most open‑source systems struggle, especially with culturally diverse and scientific content, revealing common failure modes such as semantic hallucination and underrepresentation of non‑Western knowledge.
arXiv:2610.15107v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Chain-of-thought prompting enables reasoning in large language models but produces explanations that are difficult to verify, expensive to generate, an...
SCAFFOLD is a large-scale structured dataset of computer science research figures, each paired with captions, context, questions, answers, and chain-of-thought reasoning traces. It contains 157,387 figure–question pairs from 3,058 arXiv papers, with subsets of 36,797 and 12,000 pairs for medium and small-scale use. The dataset was created using layout detection, PDF parsing, and AI-assisted question generation, and was used to benchmark a vision‑language model (Qwen2.5‑VL‑3B‑Instruct).