arXiv Machine Learning

Differential Privacy as a Perk: Federated Learning over Multiple-Access Fading Channels with a Multi-Antenna Base Station

The paper investigates federated learning over multiple‑access fading channels with a multi‑antenna base station, focusing on user‑level differential privacy (DP). It shows that DP can be achieved as a natural benefit of channel noise without adding artificial noise, deriving new DP and convergence bounds for general bounded‑domain models and non‑convex loss functions. The authors further optimize beamforming and power allocation to characterize the trade‑off between privacy and convergence, providing theoretical insights and numerical validation.

arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 20

Topology-Aware Differential Privacy in Hierarchical Federated Learning

The paper introduces Fulcrum, a topology‑aware differential privacy scheme for hierarchical federated learning that allocates noise based on the size and exposure of regional aggregation groups. By deriving a closed‑form exposure dispersion metric from region structure and weights, the method optimally balances privacy and utility, achieving up to 14.84% accuracy gains on image tasks and 12.16% on text tasks at ε = 0.99 compared to uniform noise allocation. The approach ensures each participant receives noise commensurate with its actual exposure, eliminating unnecessary privacy overhead.

By Murtaza Rangwala, Richard O. Sinnott, Rajkumar Buyya
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 15

Privacy Preserving Gossip Learning

arXiv:2609.14778v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose a decentralized privacy-preserving learning algorithm in which each agent holds a single private sample and a shared model. Samples are lear...

By Erkan Bayram, Mohamed-Ali Belabbas, Tamer Ba\c{s}ar
arXiv Machine Learning
Oct 5

Trade-off Functions for DP-SGD with Subsampling based on Random Allocation: Tight Upper and Lower Bounds

arXiv:2605. 06259v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Within the $f$-DP framework, we derive a tight analysis of the trade-off function for Differentially Private Stochastic Gradient Descent (DP-SGD) with subsampling based on random allocation in which each sample is independently assigned to exactly one of $M$ minibatches per epoch, each minibatch corresponding to one of the $M$ SGD rounds within a single epoch.

By Marten van Dijk, Murat Bilgehan Ertan