arXiv AI

Lightweight and Interpretable Transformer via Mixed Graph Algorithm Unrolling for Traffic Forecast

arXiv:2505. 13102v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Unlike conventional "black-box" transformers with classical self-attention mechanism, we build a lightweight and interpretable transformer-like neural net by unrolling a mixed-graph-based optimization algorithm to forecast traffic with spatial and temporal dimensions.

Hugging Face Trending Papers
Aug 7

When GNNs Fail: Quantifying and Overcoming Temporal Correlation Volatility in Time Series

Modeling multivariate time series by representing them as graphs, where individual series act as nodes and pairwise temporal corre- lations serve as edges, has gained significant traction. Recent advances in Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have demonstrated strong perfor- mance by assuming a static graph topology and aggregating information from neighboring series.

Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jul 29

Neural Architecture Search for Traffic Prediction: A Survey of Methods, Challenges, and Future Directions

Traffic prediction is a core task in intelligent transportation systems, supporting applications such as adaptive signal control, route guidance, and ride-hailing dispatch. Deep learning models, including graph convolutional networks, recurrent networks, and Transformers, achieve strong results on standard benchmarks, but their architectures are designed by hand, requiring significant expert effort and producing models that often generalize poorly across cities and datasets.

arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 18

INDEQS: Informed Neural controlled Differential EQuationS

arXiv:2606. 19138v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural Controlled Differential Equations (NCDE) provide a powerful continuous-time framework for forecasting time series, but standard graph-based extensions typically learn spatial structure purely from data, even in settings where a directed graph structure is known a priori.

By Michael Detzel, Gabriel Nobis, Kristiyan Blagov, Juri Schubert, Jackie Ma, Wojciech Samek
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 9

Efficient Traffic Prediction at Scale: A Systematic Study of STGCN Architectural Depth

arXiv:2606. 09539v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spatio-temporal graph neural networks (STGNNs) have become the dominant approach for traffic prediction, yet their computational requirements pose challenges for practical deployment in intelligent transportation systems (ITS).

By Soban Nasir Lone, Mohamed Abouelela, Taeyoung Yu, Jiwon Kim, Constantinos Antoniou