arXiv Computer Vision

ReSTI: A Source-Grounded Audit and Repair of STI-Bench

arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 28

STORM-Bench: Evaluating Online Video QA under Evolving and Incomplete Evidence

STORM-Bench is a new benchmark for online video question answering that evaluates models’ ability to track state transitions and selectively abstain when visual evidence is insufficient. It contains 5,736 questions across 630 short, change‑dense episodes in five egocentric domains and two simulation subsets, with questions stratified by change intensity and answerability. The benchmark introduces STORM‑BR, a harmonic metric that reveals abstention failures and overconfidence on uncertain queries, showing that traditional accuracy masks gaps in epistemic reliability and state tracking.

By Siru Zhong, Shenghan Tan, Rihong Yan, Xiaohui Lv, Yuzheng Zhuang, Shuai Tao, Wulong Liu, Haohuan Fu, Yuxuan Liang
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 24

SGDet3D++: Geometry-Grounded Semantics for 4D Radar and Camera 3D Object Detection

SGDet3D++ introduces a geometry‑grounded approach to 4D radar‑camera 3D object detection by explicitly conditioning evidence on evolving object hypotheses. It employs Anchor‑Grounded Semantic Retrieval, Geometry‑Consistent Anchor Refinement, and Doppler‑Verified Correspondence to filter and align semantic, geometric, and temporal cues before updating queries. The method achieves significant performance gains on OmniHD‑Scenes, ManTruckScenes, and TJ4DRadSet, with detailed ablations showing improvements in occlusion handling, target‑return purity, and motion consistency.

By Xiaokai Bai, Zhenyu Fan, Lianqing Zheng, Songkai Wang, Si-Yuan Cao, Hui-liang Shen
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 10

VANTAGE-Bench: Evaluating the Infrastructure AI Gap in Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2609.09396v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As Vision-Language Models (VLMs) advance toward physical deployment, the focus has remained on action-oriented Embodied AI evaluated on subject-centric...

By Zaid Pervaiz Bhat, Nimra Nayyar, Arihant Jain, Lap Fung Chan, John Suchanek, Yu Wang, Varun Praveen, Tomasz Kornuta, Vidya Nariyambut Murali
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 22

Do LiDAR Language Models Really Understand Spatio-temporal Relationships?

The paper introduces LiDAR-Hallu, a benchmark with 10,000 questions designed to test 4D LiDAR language models on spatio-temporal reasoning. It shows that models often achieve high multiple-choice accuracy by exploiting trivial patterns, such as always selecting the same option or relying on candidate duration, rather than truly understanding object relationships. Detailed analysis reveals systematic failures, especially in lateral-motion cases and opposite-answer scenarios, indicating that aggregate accuracy masks underlying reasoning gaps.

By Runyi Yang, Murat Akkoyun, Di Wen, Ruiping Liu, Yufan Chen, Junwei Zheng, Xiaoye Wang, Kailun Yang, Danda Pani Paudel, Luc Van Gool, Kunyu Peng
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 21

VideoReloc: Long-Term Indoor Video Relocalization against a Kilobyte-Scale Semantic Scene Graph

VideoReloc presents a method for long‑term indoor video relocalization that relies on a compact semantic scene graph rather than visual appearance. By adaptively selecting clip lengths based on odometry and object‑motion criteria, the system gathers spatial evidence, verifies poses through object triplets, and refines orientation using box faces and gravity cues. This approach achieves high localization accuracy with a tiny 100 kB map, outperforming traditional appearance‑based methods on RIO10 and ReplicaCAD datasets.

By Qianru Li, Xuyang Chen, Xuqin Wang, Zhenghao Zhang, Hongyi Luo, Tao Wu, Daniel Cremers, Lu Liu, Yanfeng Zhang
arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 8

VideoZeroBench: Probing the Limits of Video MLLMs with Spatio-Temporal Evidence Verification

arXiv:2604.01569v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Video multimodal large language models achieve strong results on existing benchmarks, but answer accuracy alone does not establish whether they can...

By Jiahao Meng, Yue Tan, Qi Xu, Haochen Wang, Zhongwei Ren, Weisong Liu, Yuhao Wang, Renrui Zhang, Xiangtai Li, Haodong Duan, Yunhai Tong, Ming-Hsuan Yang
arXiv Computation and Language
Aug 25

TRACE: Temporal Retrieval with Anchored and Convergent Evidence for Long-Horizon Video Understanding

The paper introduces TRACE, a training‑free agent for long‑video understanding that grounds answers in raw visual clips and builds an evidence bundle until the answer stabilises. It also presents VES‑Bench, a 600‑question benchmark over 348 public long videos that audits whether decoded frames cover all necessary evidence intervals at three strictness levels. TRACE achieves high accuracy on VES‑Bench (63.5% audit accuracy) and remains competitive on other video‑understanding benchmarks while using far fewer frames than uniform decoding.

By Pengyiang Liu, Junbo Niu, Xiaoyang Hu, Zhongyue Shi, Zitian Wang, Linjiang Huang, Si Liu
arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 28

TRACE: Temporal Audit and Condition-aware Evaluation of Streaming Video Understanding

TRACE (Temporal Audit and Condition-aware Evaluation) is a new benchmark and evaluation framework for streaming video understanding that explicitly records when evidence becomes valid, how visual history is maintained, and how responses are triggered. It combines temporally audited visual tasks, evidence timing, instruction-dependent trigger annotations, a unified causal Core–Adapter protocol, and multidimensional reporting of answer quality, timeliness, response-selection behavior, workload, completion, and reliability. Using 1,240 records from 517 videos, TRACE evaluated eight publicly available models in eight configurations, revealing that similar QA accuracy can hide significant differences in completion, answer validity, generation workload, and proactive performance metrics such as response delay, false alarms, and missed target windows.

By Yibo Ma, Qianqian Zhang, Peng Liu, Tiancheng Zhao
arXiv Computer Vision
6d ago

TwinPast: Benchmarking Historical Evidence Use in Streaming Video Understanding with Evidence Contrastive Video Pairs

TwinPast is a new benchmark that tests whether streaming video models use historical evidence by presenting pairs of videos that differ only in critical past events while keeping recent context, questions, and options the same. The study evaluates 34 model configurations on 350 human‑reviewed pairs across five historical tasks, finding that most models rely on recent frames or the question alone, with only a few showing improved performance when historical inputs are provided. Even the best streaming system scores only 49.14% PairAcc, far below general‑purpose models, and case studies reveal that models often select states from the wrong time or contradict the recorded event order.

By Haotian Yang, Yong Chen, Cheng Peng, Haobo Wang, Zhongle Xie, Xuanru Li, Gang Chen