arXiv AI

Piercing Gilbreath's Conjecture: From Deep Number Theory Insights to Fintech and Cybersecurity

arXiv:2607. 04166v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: I propose a new methodology to attack the fascinating Gilbreath's conjecture about prime numbers, first posted in 1878 and unsolved to this day.

arXiv AI
Jul 14

The Ramanujan Challenge For AI

arXiv:2607. 09721v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: To help evaluate the mathematical skills of current AI systems, we present a set of formulas for fundamental mathematical constants.

By Michael Shalyt, Rotem Kalisch, Carsten Schneider, Hila Barkan, Elyasheev Leibtag, John Campbell, Shachar Weinbaum, Tali Monderer, Ashvni Narayanan, Ido Kaminer
arXiv AI
Aug 3

LLM Framework for Discovering Major Mathematical Conjectures: AI's Quest for the Next Riemann Hypothesis

arXiv:2607. 28632v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Major mathematical conjectures still depend heavily on expert intuition, so a unified method for the systematic generation and validation of conjectures with substantial mathematical potential remains unavailable.

By Alizer Wong, Zixin Zeng, Yi Tan, Wenyuan Li, Xuhang Chen, Xingru Lai, Yang Shi, Liangsi Lu, Yanhui Chen
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 3

RogueMerge: Robust and Unified Attacks against LLM Model Merging

arXiv:2606. 03344v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Model merging composes specialized capabilities into a single LLM by aggregating task vectors sourced from unverified public platforms, exposing a critical supply-chain attack surface: Because any malicious behavior can be encoded into a task vector, and merging grants third-party vectors direct write access to model weights, an attacker-provided task vector can enable or amplify diverse downstream threats.

By Jinghuai Zhang, Yetian He, Kunlin Cai, Han Zhao, Fnu Suya, Yuan Tian
arXiv AI
Jul 28

Invariant Discovery for Networked Systems

arXiv:2607. 22944v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Invariants, the relations expected to hold among measured signals of a network, underpin applications from verification to traffic generation, telemetry imputation, and input validation, yet writing them by hand demands rare expertise in both formal logic and networking.

By Hongyu H\`e, Alexander Krentsel, Sylvia Ratnasamy, Maria Apostolaki
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 3

Fast and Accurate Anomaly Detection in Time Series

arXiv:2607. 02046v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Anomaly detection is a critical and evolving field in Machine Learning, with applications targeting different domains such as cybersecurity, finance, healthcare, manufacturing and IoT (Internet of Things) systems.

By Emanuele Mele, Massimo Cafaro, Angelo Coluccia, Italo Epicoco
arXiv AI
Jul 9

Large Language Models (LLMs) and Generative AI in Cybersecurity and Privacy: A Survey of Dual-Use Risks, AI-Generated Malware, Explainability, and Defensive Strategies

arXiv:2607. 06963v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) and generative AI (GenAI) systems, such as ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini, LLaMA, Copilot, Stable Diffusion by OpenAI, Anthropic, Google, Meta, Microsoft, Stability AI, respectively, are revolutionizing cybersecurity, enabling both automated defense and sophisticated attacks.

By Kiarash Ahi, Saeed Valizadeh