arXiv Computation and Language

Agensh: Scaling Organizational Intelligence to 1,024 Agents

Agensh is a new multi‑agent harness that eliminates a central orchestrator by letting workers self‑organize through a continuous cooperation loop. The system uses a shared workspace, message interface, and shared context to coordinate tasks, verify results, and merge progress asynchronously. Experiments on ProgramBench and pandoc show that scaling from 1 to 1,024 agents improves test‑pass rates by up to 49% relative, demonstrating that agent count is a viable scaling dimension for complex tasks.

arXiv AI
Aug 25

Apodex 1.1: Scaling Agentic Intelligence for Complex Work

arXiv:2608.23283v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: General-purpose language models can reason and synthesize knowledge, but complex work also requires sustained interaction with files, information sourc...

By Apodex Team, B. An, B. Li, B. Wang, B. Zhang, B. L. Wang, C. Feng, C. Wei, C. Xue, C. Zhang, D. Ng, D. Ye, E. Min, F. Chen, F. Liu, F. Yang, F. Ye, H. Xu, H. Yang, H. Ye, H. Zhang, H. Zhao, J. Li, J. Lin, J. Xia, K. Jin, K. Wang, K. Yang, L. Bing, L. Lei, L. Su, Le. Wang, Lu. Wang, N. Wang, Q. Ren, Q. Yang, R. Li, S. Bai, S. Du, S. Li, S. Lin, S. Nie, S. Wang, S. Zhang, S. Z. Wang, Ta. Q. Fang, Ti. Q. Fang, W. Fang, W. Li, W. Zhang, X. Chen, X. Li, X. Tang, X. Wang, X. Xu, X. Zhang, X. Q. Wang, X. Y. Wang, Y. Deng, Y. Gao, Y. Hu, Y. Li, Y. Sui, Y. Wang, Y. Xiao, Y. Zhang, Z. Chen, Z. Cheng, Z. Feng, Z. Liang, Z. Zhang
arXiv AI
Jun 2

Scaling Behavior of Single LLM-Driven Multi-Agent Systems

arXiv:2606. 00655v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The burgeoning field of LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems (MAS) promises to tackle complex tasks through collaborative intelligence, yet fundamental questions regarding their scaling behavior and intrinsic collective dynamics remain underexplored.

By Jialing Li, Zhouhong Gu, Yin Cai, Hongwei Feng
arXiv AI
Jul 1

ClawArena-Team: Benchmarking Subagent Orchestration and Dynamic Workflows in Language-Model Agents

arXiv:2606. 31174v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Production large language-model (LLM) agents are increasingly deployed not as lone problem-solvers but as managers: a main model creates specialized subagents, delegates work, and orchestrates their parallel, asynchronous returns through dynamic workflows.

By Kaiwen Xiong, Haonian Ji, Shi Qiu, Zeyu Zheng, Cihang Xie, Xinyu Ye, Huaxiu Yao
arXiv AI
1d ago

Topological Coherence for Self-evolving Multi-agent Systems

The paper introduces TOCOMAS, a Topology‑Coherent Multi‑Agent System that enforces topological coherence—consistent responsibility, handoff, and memory boundaries—within self‑evolving multi‑agent systems. TOCOMAS grounds task graphs in tool interfaces, groups compatible task nodes into reusable responsibility domains, and derives collaboration and memory visibility rules that respect task dependencies. In experiments on BBEH, WorkBench, SWE‑Bench‑Verified, and CoMemBench, TOCOMAS outperforms baseline methods in task success, verified progress, handoffs, and memory isolation.

By Sen Zhao, Ruiqi Kong, Zuyu Zhang, Lifeng Shen, Xinyu He, Xu Zhang, Qinghua Zhang
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 11

ORCH: Organizational Principles Enable Collective Intelligence in Embodied AI

The paper introduces ORCH, a method that applies human organizational theory to create task‑specific hierarchical structures for large, heterogeneous embodied AI teams. Using ORCH, teams of up to 50 agents across 25 wildfire‑response missions outperformed four existing multi‑agent frameworks, achieving higher mission scores and greater execution efficiency. Both human‑designed and language‑model‑generated ORCH organizations improved performance, with hierarchical organization preserving concurrent activity while coordinating ordered transitions between mission phases.

By Zhengran Ji, Jonathan Hyun, Boyuan Chen
arXiv AI
Jun 9

Benchmarking Open-Ended Multi-Agent Coordination in Language Agents

arXiv:2606. 08340v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As language models are increasingly deployed as autonomous agents, they must coordinate with others over long horizons in open-ended interactive tasks.

By Kale-ab Abebe Tessera, Andras Szecsenyi, Cameron Barker, Alexander Rutherford, Davide Paglieri, Aidan Scannell, Henry Gouk, Elliot J. Crowley, Tim Rockt\"aschel, Amos Storkey