GCNO: Gramian Chebyshev Neural Operator for Physics-Based Compression of Wireless Channels proposes a variable‑rate compressor that reports only the dominant propagation paths of a wireless channel instead of a full complex‑valued matrix. The method uses the channel’s receive‑transmit structure to locate paths, applies a first‑order Taylor correction for sub‑grid directions, and recovers path strengths via least squares, all trained without explicit path labels. Experiments on three ray‑traced environments show GCNO outperforms neural feedback baselines in reconstruction accuracy for the same payload or achieves the same accuracy with a lower payload, and it generalizes to unseen antenna counts without retraining.
The paper introduces Physics-Unrolled Hybrid Neural Operator (PU‑HNO), a three‑stage cascade that transforms low‑fidelity ray‑tracing outputs and scene priors into high‑fidelity indoor radio maps by sequentially modeling reflection, diffraction, and scattering. It demonstrates that, under conditionally unbiased label noise, the model can learn stable propagation structures and surpass its own training labels. Experiments on varied floorplans show PU‑HNO outperforming image‑to‑image baselines, wireless learning models, and monolithic neural operators in both image quality and wireless deployment metrics.
By Rafid Umayer Murshed, Saif Ur Rahman, Mingyue Tang, Elahe Soltanaghai
arXiv:2506. 18295v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Neural ray tracing (RT) has emerged as a promising paradigm for channel modeling by integrating physical propagation principles with neural networks.
By Kejia Bian, Meixia Tao, Shu Sun, Tongjia Zhang, Jun Yu
arXiv:2507. 09627v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Next-generation wireless technologies such as 6G aim to meet demanding requirements such as ultra-high data rates, low latency, and enhanced connectivity.
By Muhammad Kamran Saeed, Ashfaq Khokhar, Shakil Ahmed
arXiv:2607. 05419v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate and timely channel state information (CSI) is essential for next-generation wireless systems, yet existing works treat CSI compression and CSI prediction as separate problems, both in academia and in current 3GPP studies.
By Ahmed Y. Radwan, Hina Tabassum, Fahad Syed Muhammad, Matthew Baker
arXiv:2601. 00549v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The deployment of large-scale neural networks within the Open Radio Access Network (O-RAN) architecture is pivotal for enabling native edge intelligence.
By Zhiheng Guo, Zhaoyang Liu, Zihan Cen, Chenyuan Feng, Xinghua Sun, Xiang Chen, Tony Q. S. Quek, Xijun Wang
arXiv:2606. 12858v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Conventional communication systems, including both separation-based coding and learning-based joint source-channel coding (JSCC), are typically designed under Shannon's rate-distortion theory.
By Tong Wu, Zhiyong Chen, Guo Lu, Li Song, Feng Yang, Meixia Tao, Wenjun Zhang
arXiv:2607. 01777v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Radio frequency (RF) maps provide a compact representation of multipath propagation characteristics and are fundamental to channel modeling, coverage analysis, and environment-aware wireless optimization.
By Lizhou Liu, Xiaohui Chen, Zihan Tang, Mengyao Ma, Wenyi Zhang
arXiv:2608. 05076v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advances in machine learning have enabled training of wireless foundation models, which aim to support tasks such as channel estimation, beam prediction, and localization based on wireless signals.
By Blessed Guda, Kayley Sze, Carlee Joe-Wong
Recent advances in machine learning have enabled training of wireless foundation models, which aim to support tasks such as channel estimation, beam prediction, and localization based on wireless signals. Existing wireless foundation models typically pretrain on channel tensors using masked reconstruction over subcarriers, antennas, or time but ignore the physical characteristics of wireless propagation.
arXiv:2607. 27450v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate multipath parameter estimation is critical for modern wireless communication systems, particularly in challenging low-SNR environments.
By Chaofan Deng, Linyu Sun, Jaeho Lee, Arijit Raychowdhury
arXiv:2606. 16607v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper considers neural channel state information (CSI) compression for time-varying massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) channels in frequency division duplex (FDD) systems with limited feedback resources.
By Efstathios Chatziloizos, Konstantinos Vandikas, Aneta Vulgarakis Feljan, Zheng Chen, Nikolaos Pappas