arXiv AI

MA-SafeDiffuser: Safe Multi-Agent Planning with Diffusion Probabilistic Models

MA‑SafeDiffuser is a multi‑agent extension of SafeDiffuser that incorporates diffusion‑based trajectory planners with finite‑time diffusion invariance guarantees for joint‑agent safety specifications. It formalizes joint safe sets as intersections of per‑agent and pairwise barrier sets, and derives both centralized and decentralized constrained denoising procedures that maintain invariance under mild assumptions. The approach also tackles local‑trap and deadlock issues using time‑varying specifications and liveness CBFs, and introduces a lightweight benchmarking suite including a multi‑agent Maze2D domain, showing reduced violation counts compared to unconstrained diffusion baselines while preserving planning quality.

arXiv AI
Oct 9

BridgeGuard: Explicit Safety Drift for Diffusion-based Autonomous Driving

BridgeGuard is a safety‑constrained diffusion planning method for autonomous driving that progressively strengthens a constraint term during denoising, guiding intermediate trajectories toward a scene‑dependent safety domain. It operates in a low‑dimensional curve space and uses a learned DistanceFieldNet to predict a time‑dependent distance field from bird’s‑eye‑view features, providing safety injection while keeping the perception backbone and planner frozen. Experiments on Bench2Drive show that BridgeGuard improves driving scores and success rates across two diffusion‑based models, demonstrating cross‑model generalization.

By Zhenjun Qiu, Jianing Huang, Dongang Liu, Baiyu Du, Yixun Niu, Hao Yang, Xinyu Huang, Chuan Hu, Shu Liu
arXiv Machine Learning
Oct 3

Training-Free Diffusion Planning with Analytical Local Scores

The paper presents a training-free diffusion-based motion planner that replaces learned global trajectory scores with analytical local scores derived from obstacle, smoothness, velocity, and inter-agent feasibility terms. By reconstructing trajectory scores through local interactions between neighboring waypoints and nearby constraints, the method decomposes the denoising process while preserving the optimization structure of classical trajectory methods. Experiments demonstrate that this approach generates smooth, feasible trajectories for large multi-agent tasks in complex environments quickly, outperforming learning-based and optimization baselines without requiring training data.

By Michael Y. Fatemi, Jinhao Liang, Ferdinando Fioretto
arXiv AI
Oct 9

Simultaneous Computation with Multiple Prioritizations in Multi-Agent Motion Planning

The paper proposes a method that allows agents in multi‑agent motion planning to compute with multiple prioritizations simultaneously, avoiding reliance on domain‑specific heuristics or costly iterative searches. This general approach is applied to receding‑horizon motion planning with system dynamics, and numerical experiments show near‑optimal prioritization and performance gains over state‑of‑the‑art methods with only a slight increase in computation time. Real‑time feasibility is demonstrated on a road network with ten vehicles in a Cyber‑Physical Mobility Lab.

By Patrick Scheffe, Julius Kahle, Bassam Alrifaee
arXiv Machine Learning
Oct 19

Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning-Based UAV Pathfinding for Obstacle Avoidance in Stochastic Environment

The paper proposes a centralized training with decentralized execution framework for multi‑agent UAV pathfinding in stochastic environments, leveraging multi‑agent reinforcement learning enhanced by model predictive control concepts. Agents communicate only with a centralized planner and use a distance‑weighted mean‑field observation to plan feasible paths, while multi‑step value convergence improves training efficiency. Experiments, including ablation and real‑robot studies, demonstrate the method’s effectiveness and generalization.

By Qizhen Wu, Kexin Liu, Lei Chen, Jinhu L\"u
arXiv AI
6d ago

AegisFlow: Training-Free Non-Myopic Path-Safe Guided Flow Matching

AegisFlow is a training‑free framework that guides generative models, such as diffusion and flow matching, along safe paths by formulating the problem as a global optimal control task. It incorporates a time‑varying barrier function into the cost functional, enabling non‑myopic enforcement of constraints throughout the entire generative trajectory. Experiments show that AegisFlow outperforms existing methods in text‑guided image manipulation and robotic planning, achieving a better balance between target alignment and constraint satisfaction.

By Kunpeng Liu, Boshi Zhang, Keyou You