arXiv:2607. 29462v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Adapting deep learning models to profound clinical heterogeneity typically relies on parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) to avoid the severe overfitting associated with full end-to-end network updates.
By Sebastian Doerrich, Daniel W\"urtinger, Francesco Di Salvo, Shyam Nandan Rai, Christian Ledig
arXiv:2607. 13043v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep learning models achieve state-of-the-art image classification but face deployment challenges due to computational costs and energy demands.
By Daniel Vila-Cruz, Laura Mor\'an-Fern\'andez, Ver\'onica Bol\'on-Canedo
arXiv:2610.33416v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Accurate assessment of Alzheimer's disease stages from MRI is important for understanding disease progression and supporting the development of compute...
By Hafija Aktar, Molly Croes, Frank S. Menniti, Abdeltawab Hendawi
arXiv:2505.07675v3 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: Semi-supervised learning (SSL) has emerged as a practical solution for addressing data scarcity challenges by leveraging unlabeled data. Rece...
By Seongjae Kang, Dong Bok Lee, Hyungjoon Jang, Sung Ju Hwang
arXiv:2606. 03927v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The Forward-Forward (FF) algorithm offers a computationally efficient and biologically plausible alternative to backpropagation (BP) by training neural networks through purely local, layer-wise optimization.
By Xinyang Liu, Xuanyu Liang, Shiqi Ding, Boyang Li, Zhiqiang Que, Jiayang Li, Guosheng Hu
arXiv:2512. 21414v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent tool-use frameworks powered by vision-language models (VLMs) improve image understanding by grounding model predictions with specialized tools.
By Christina Liu, Alan Q. Wang, Joy Hsu, Jiajun Wu, Ehsan Adeli
CAMEL (Cross-Architecture Masked Embedding Learning) is a new distillation framework that transfers knowledge from large foundation models to lightweight student models using an asymmetric masking strategy during embedding learning. The method is designed for retinal image analysis, where existing foundation models like RETFound excel but are computationally heavy. Experiments on four datasets demonstrate that CAMEL maintains accuracy while dramatically reducing computational complexity, making it suitable for resource‑limited clinical settings.
By Andre Guarnier De Mitri, Giovani Decico Lucafo, Miller Matheus Lima Anacleto Rocha, Diego Furtado Silva
arXiv:2407.03463v2 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: In the realm of self-supervised learning (SSL), conventional wisdom has gravitated towards the utility of massive, general domain datasets fo...
By Jes\'us M Rodr\'iguez-de-Vera, Imanol G Estepa, Ignacio Saras\'ua, Bhalaji Nagarajan, Petia Radeva
arXiv:2607. 14703v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Multiple instance learning (MIL) has become the main paradigm for whole-slide image (WSI) analysis in computational pathology.
By Mingxi Fu, Jiawen Li, Renao Yan, Jiali Hu, Qiehe Sun, Tian Guan, Yonghong He
The Forward-Forward (FF) algorithm offers a computationally efficient and biologically plausible alternative to backpropagation (BP) by training neural networks through purely local, layer-wise optimization. However, FF is inherently designed for classification via contrastive positive-negative sample pairs, and extending it to regression poses fundamental challenges: continuous target space lack natural "opposites" for contrastive learning, and the standard goodness function carries no information about target magnitude or ordering.
arXiv:2606. 04525v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Progress in genomic foundation models is difficult to assess due to fragmented benchmarks, incompatible evaluation protocols, and task-specific reporting.
By Daria Ledneva, Mikhail Nuridinov, Denis Kuznetsov
arXiv:2607. 06254v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deepfake image detection is currently served by three fundamentally different paradigms: commercial APIs, zero-shot vision-language models (LLMs), and open-source detectors.
By Sharayu N. Deshmukh, Md Rashidunnabi, Nelton Tiago Gemo, Kurundkar G. D., Mahamune M. R., Nilesh K. Deshmukh