arXiv:2608. 13567v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The human brain exhibits a striking degree of functional specialization, with distinct networks supporting language, formal reasoning, reasoning about other minds, and reasoning about the physical world.
By Pengrui Han, Jacob Andreas, Evelina Fedorenko, Andrea Gregor de Varda
arXiv:2607. 00397v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Understanding how complex cognitive functions are organized within artificial systems is central to interpreting large language models (LLMs) and relating them to biological cognition.
By Zhongxiang Sun, Haolang Lu, Qiang Ma, Qi Li, Qipeng Wang, Liang Pang, Chenyu Liu, Qiankun Li, Hao Sun, Kun Wang, Yi Zeng, Jun Xu, Guoqi Li, Ji-Rong Wen
arXiv:2511. 21731v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present the results of cognitive tests on conceptual combinations, performed using specific Large Language Models (LLMs) as test subjects.
By Diederik Aerts, Jonito Aerts Argu\"elles, Lester Beltran, Suzette Geriente, Roberto Leporini, Massimiliano Sassoli de Bianchi, Sandro Sozzo
arXiv:2607. 13560v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advances in generative and embodied AI have been driven by large-scale predictive learning over multimodal data.
By Giovanni Pezzulo, Davide Nuzzi, Marco D'Alessandro, Riccardo Proietti, Roberto Bottini, Paul Cisek
arXiv:2604. 16592v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This report of world models distinguishes prior works by the cognitive functions they innovate.
By Timothy Rupprecht, Pu Zhao, Amir Taherin, Arash Akbari, Arman Akbari, Yumei He, Tooba Imtiaz, Sean Duffy, Juyi Lin, Yixiao Chen, Rahul Chowdhury, Enfu Nan, Yixin Shen, Yifan Cao, Haochen Zeng, Weiwei Chen, Geng Yuan, Jennifer Dy, Sarah Ostadabbas, Xuan Zhang, David Kaeli, Edmund Yeh, Yanzhi Wang
arXiv:2606. 11245v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities across various tasks, raising expectations for Artificial General Intelligence (AGI).
By Sangjun Park
arXiv:2511. 00206v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Cognitive science faces ongoing challenges in research integration, formalization, conceptual clarity, and other areas, in part due to its multifaceted and interdisciplinary nature.
By Dirk U. Wulff, Rui Mata
arXiv:2511. 10119v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We propose a new perspective for approaching artificial general intelligence (AGI) through an intelligence foundation model (IFM).
By Borui Cai, Yao Zhao
arXiv:2606. 30481v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Current large language models are extraordinary statistical engines.
By Ziqin Yuan, Jaymari Chua
arXiv:2608. 15304v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Frontier agentic systems powered by large language models (LLMs) exhibit human-like patterns of cognition.
By Guanchu Wang, Qinuo Li, Mengnan Du, Xia Hu, Bowen Zhou
arXiv:2605. 03413v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: What does it mean to understand the world?
By Doojin Baek, Gyubin Lee, Junyeob Baek, Hosung Lee, Sungjin Ahn
arXiv:2510. 02660v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: When researchers claim AI systems possess ToM or mental models, they are fundamentally discussing behavioral predictions and bias corrections rather than genuine mental states.
By Xiaoyun Yin, Elmira Zahmat Doost, Shiwen Zhou, Garima Arya Yadav, Jamie C. Gorman