arXiv:2607. 04650v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Probabilistic inference in high-dimensional Bayesian networks is difficult because exact manipulation of the joint distribution scales exponentially with network size.
By Pei Heng, Xinyi Hu, Yi Sun
Probabilistic inference in high-dimensional Bayesian networks is difficult because exact manipulation of the joint distribution scales exponentially with network size. We propose a decomposition framework based on directed convex subgraphs and introduce a minimal d-decomposition tree.
The paper introduces Variational Bayesian Flow Network (VBFN), a graph generation model that lifts Bayesian updates to a joint Gaussian belief family with structured precisions, enabling coupled node and edge updates in a single fusion step. By constructing sample‑agnostic sparse precisions from a representation‑induced dependency graph, VBFN avoids label leakage while enforcing node‑edge consistency. Experiments on synthetic and molecular graph datasets show that VBFN improves fidelity and diversity over baseline methods.
By Yida Xiong, Jiameng Chen, Xiuwen Gong, Jia Wu, Shirui Pan, Wenbin Hu
The paper introduces Bayesian Optimization (BO) techniques that incorporate rich auxiliary information—such as training curves, expert notes, images, and prior knowledge—using large language models (LLMs). Three new methods are proposed to integrate this auxiliary data into BO, and they are evaluated on hyperparameter optimization benchmarks and a real-world nuclear fusion task. The results show that these LLM-enhanced BO methods consistently outperform standard BO and existing LLM-based optimization approaches.
By Tejus Gupta, Efe Mert Karag\"ozl\"u, Rohit Sonker, Barnab\'as P\'oczos, Jeff Schnieder
The paper introduces JSP-GFN, a Generative Flow Network that jointly infers the structure and parameters of a Bayesian Network. It sequentially generates a directed acyclic graph edge by edge and then samples the corresponding conditional probability parameters once the full structure is known. Experiments on simulated and real data show that JSP‑GFN accurately approximates the joint posterior and outperforms existing methods.
By Tristan Deleu, Mizu Nishikawa-Toomey, Jithendaraa Subramanian, Esmeralda S. Whitammer, Laurent Charlin, Yoshua Bengio
arXiv:2610.00968v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Causal representation learning aims to discover robust features by exploiting the causal structure underlying data generation. Existing methods requi...
By Arman Behnam, Binghui Wang
arXiv:2512. 22999v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We consider problems of parameter estimation where design variables can be actively optimized to maximize information gain.
By Niels Bracher, Lars K\"uhmichel, Desi R. Ivanova, Xavier Intes, Paul-Christian B\"urkner, Stefan T. Radev
arXiv:2507. 21873v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Graph neural networks (GNNs) excel at predictive tasks on graph-structured data but often lack the ability to incorporate symbolic domain knowledge and perform general reasoning.
By Raffaele Pojer, Andrea Passerini, Kim G. Larsen, Manfred Jaeger
arXiv:2609.24401v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Structured pruning is a model compression technique that is used to reduce the computational cost of deploying deep neural networks on resource-constra...
By Mindula Illeperuma, Rafael Pina, Charuka Herath, Sharmarke A. Gabayre, Varuna De Silva
arXiv:2606. 07841v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Black-box variational inference (BBVI) is a methodology for posterior approximation that relies on stochastic optimization.
By Trevor Campbell, Jonathan H. Huggins, Kyurae Kim, Charles C. Margossian
arXiv:2609.39525v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Casting Bayesian inference as a neural network optimization problem targeting an amortized posterior is attractive, as it extends to otherwise intracta...
By Hans Olischl\"ager, Svenja Jedhoff, \v{S}imon Kucharsk\'y, Aayush Mishra, Stefan T. Radev, Paul B\"urkner
arXiv:2607. 28954v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Branch and Bound (BaB) aims to achieve complete verification of neural networks by adaptively partitioning the problem and applying off-the-shelf verifiers to subproblems.
By Jiawei Ren, Guanqin Zhang, Zhenya Zhang, Yulei Sui