arXiv AI

PILD: Physics-Informed Learning via Diffusion

arXiv:2601. 21284v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Diffusion models have emerged as powerful generative tools for modeling complex data distributions, yet their purely data-driven nature limits applicability in engineering and scientific problems where physical laws must be respected.

arXiv AI
Jun 3

Physics-informed diffusion models in spectral space

arXiv:2602. 09708v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We propose physics-informed spectral diffusion (PISD), a methodology that combines generative latent diffusion models with physics-informed machine learning to generate solutions of partial differential equations (PDEs) conditioned on partial observations, which includes, in particular, forward and inverse PDE problems.

By Davide Gallon, Philippe von Wurstemberger, Patrick Cheridito, Arnulf Jentzen
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 11

Least-Action-Guided Diffusion for Physical Extrapolation

arXiv:2606. 11277v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable extrapolation remains a central challenge for generative models in computational physics, because models trained over finite ranges of time, parameters, or geometries may produce physically inconsistent predictions outside the training distribution.

By Zhongxin Yang, Yuanwei Bin, Xiang I. A. Yang, Shiyi Chen
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 28

Self-Augmented Diffusion Guidance for Physics-Informed Generation

The paper introduces Self-Augmented Diffusion Guidance, a physics-informed method that augments diffusion models with self-generated data to enforce physical law constraints. By conditioning the data distribution on the deviation from correct dynamics and setting this deviation to zero during generation, the approach decouples equation evaluation from training and sampling, avoiding costly numerical solves. Experiments show the method markedly reduces deviations versus standard diffusion models and further improves results when combined with existing physics-constrained diffusion techniques.

By Akira Osaka, Naoya Takeishi, Takehisa Yairi