arXiv AI

Orchestrating Power Grid Studies with Multi-Agent AI and MCP Servers

arXiv:2607. 14158v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This position paper explores how Agentic AI and Model Context Protocol (MCP) can support power-grid studies in a Transmission System Operator (TSO) context.

arXiv AI
Jul 21

LLMs and Agentic AI Systems for Smart Grids: A Tutorial on Architectures and Applications

arXiv:2607. 18147v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) and agentic AI systems have evolved from natural language tasks to using external tools to plan, retrieve, and act in technical domains.

By Daniela Rojas, Abdulwahab Albassam, Aidan G. Leung, Jett Ngo, Ryan Luo, Peter R. Quawas, Junpyung Kim, Kangkai Liang, Mansi Nanavati, Jonathan Mai, Meng-Chi Tsai, Yun-Tong Tsai, Yize Chen, Yuanyuan Shi
arXiv AI
6d ago

Grid-Orch: An LLM-Powered Orchestrator for Distribution Grid Simulation and Analytics

Grid‑Orch is a framework that connects Large Language Models (LLMs) to power system simulation via the Model Context Protocol (MCP), allowing engineers to conduct complex distribution grid analyses using natural language. It offers 36 domain‑specific tools across eleven categories—including power flow, voltage analysis, quasi‑static time‑series simulation, and automated optimization—implemented with OpenDSS as the reference engine. The platform supports both cloud‑hosted and locally deployed LLMs, enabling air‑gapped operation, and demonstrates that tasks such as DER interconnection screening can be completed in under two minutes with results identical to traditional scripting.

By Boming Liu, Jin Dong, Jianming Lian
arXiv AI
Aug 11

EnergyBridge: Benchmarking Household Energy Management, User Participation, and Grid Flexibility

arXiv:2608. 08691v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Residential virtual power plants (VPPs) can provide grid flexibility by shifting household demand, but physical flexibility becomes dependable capacity only when residents authorize a plan and the promised response is delivered.

By Xudong Wu, Zeqing Wu, Jiarui Zhang, Xuhao Fan, Ziang Ding, Yuming Zhuang, Mingqi Yuan, Yilun Du, Hongjie Jia, Yunfei Mu, Jiayu Chen
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jul 29

PowerAtlas: Towards Electricity-Computing Co-Scheduling for Power Systems

The rapid growth of AI workloads is turning data centers into large-scale, volatile, yet spatiotemporally flexible grid loads, creating an urgent need for coordinated electricity-computing scheduling. Under stringent grid constraints, schedules from general-purpose large language models (LLMs) are often infeasible, causing line-flow violations and unserved load.

arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 31

Bridging AI and Energy Forecasting: An Autonomous Workflow with Customized Toolkit

arXiv:2307. 07191v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Energy forecasting is crucial for the power grid, but fundamentally different from general time series analysis: it highly relies on covariates like meteorological factors, and its goals must align with actual power grid operations, such as risk assessment and system reliability.

By Zhixian Wang, Leandro Von Krannichfeldt, Qingsong Wen, Chaoli Zhang, Liang Sun, Shirui Pan, Yi Wang
arXiv AI
Aug 28

Benchmarking AI Agents for Hardware Design Automation via MCP Tool Calling

The paper investigates whether locally deployed large language models can automate hardware design workflows that involve repetitive, dependency-ordered operations using specialized tools. A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server is created to emulate a proprietary hardware design tool, and a benchmark tests single and multi-step edits, invalid requests, misspelled prompts, and multi-server contexts. Seven open-source models are evaluated across different pipeline choices, revealing that strong models can nearly fully cover expected calls, but reliability hinges on task structure and agent configuration, with comprehensive tool descriptions reducing failures and multi-agent setups aiding weaker models at the cost of extra calls.

By Leonardo Liparulo, Francesco Pierri
arXiv AI
Sep 3

OmegaUse-SOP: SOP Engineering for Professional Computer Use from Human Demonstrations

OmegaUse‑SOP is a human‑in‑the‑loop system that transforms expert demonstrations of professional computer use into reusable skills for graphical user interface (GUI) agents. It refines demonstrations through four modules—Observe, Reason, Configure, and Execute—to record multimodal traces, abstract them into semantic steps, incorporate domain rules, and execute the resulting skills with verification. In a collaboration with a power‑sector client, OmegaUse‑SOP was tested on photovoltaic simulation workflows in PVsyst 7.2, showing improved reliability for GUI agents on professional SOP tasks.

By Yixiong Xiao, Lang An, Hucheng Yang, Pinxue Ma, Yongquan Chen, Jingjia Cao, Yusai Zhao, Ting Wang, Ting Liu, Siqi Bao, Jingbo Zhou, Hua Wu