arXiv:2607. 16251v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Spatio-Temporal Foundation Models (STFMs) aim to learn generalizable representations of complex dynamical systems across space and time.
By Yutong Feng, Shiyuan Piao, Yutong Xia, Xu Liu, Wenqi Fan, Fugee Tsung, See-Kiong Ng, Yuxuan Liang
arXiv:2607. 10410v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reliable forecasting of several interrelated environmental variables - such as regional precipitation and temperature, or other correlated geophysical fields - across many locations calls for accurate predictions accompanied by trustworthy statements of their uncertainty.
By Jongwook Kim, Jong-Min Kim
arXiv:2603. 23746v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Events in spatiotemporal domains arise in numerous real-world applications, where uncovering event relationships and enabling accurate prediction are central challenges.
By Zhitong Xu, Qiwei Yuan, Yinghao Chen, Yan Sun, Bin Shen, Shandian Zhe
arXiv:2609.36119v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Spatial-temporal (ST) forecasting underpins many real-world systems such as traffic, climate, and energy networks. While existing methods implicitly as...
By Zhenyu Lei, Chenghao Liu, Yushun Dong, Qi R. Wang, Jundong Li
arXiv:2603.10305v4 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Machine learning models can represent climate processes that are nonlocal in horizontal space, height, and time, often by combining information acr...
By Savannah L. Ferretti, Jerry Lin, Sara Shamekh, Jane W. Baldwin, Michael S. Pritchard, Tom Beucler
arXiv:2606. 06351v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vessel trajectory prediction from Automatic Identification System (AIS) data is essential for maritime situational awareness, yet it remains challenging due to irregular sampling, missing reports, and complex dynamics.
By Jaeyeong Lee, Wonmo Koo, Heeyoung Kim
arXiv:2609.13345v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Probabilistic forecasting is central to decision-making under uncertainty, yet its methodological landscape has become increasingly fragmented across...
By Donia Besher, Rajdeep Pathak, Madhurima Panja, Tanujit Chakraborty
arXiv:2607. 20970v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Implicit neural representations (INRs) for time-varying volumetric data are typically trained using dense sampling over spatiotemporal coordinates, where each observation corresponds to a single point in space and time.
By Weihan Zhang, Xuan Zhao, Yenwen Peng, Yuqi Chen, Jun Tao
The paper proposes a method for predicting future snow water equivalent (SWE) across the Western United States by first removing spatial correlations using a Gaussian Process-based linear transformation, then training a long short-term memory (LSTM) neural network on the decorrelated data. This separation of spatial and temporal components improves predictive accuracy compared to baseline models. Additionally, the authors incorporate conformal prediction to provide distribution‑free uncertainty estimates for SWE forecasts.
By Colin Fenster, Adrienne Marshall, Soutir Bandyopadhyay, Daniel McKenzie
arXiv:2606. 00506v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Energy consumption prediction is essential for efficient grid management, demand-side optimization, and sustainable energy planning.
By Dahai Yu, Rongchao Xu, Lin Jiang, Guang Wang
arXiv:2507. 03094v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Many challenges in scientific imaging involve solving ill-posed inverse problems, where the goal is to recover spatio-temporal fields from indirect, noisy, and highly sparse measurements - often without access to ground truth data or reliable simulators.
By Ali SaraerToosi, Renbo Tu, Esther Y. H. Lin, Kamyar Azizzadenesheli, Aviad Levis
arXiv:2606. 20538v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Bayesian predictive inference provides a principled framework for uncertainty quantification, data efficiency, and robust generalization.
By Qingyang Zhu, Eric Karl Oermann, Kyunghyun Cho