arXiv:2608. 12447v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Trained transformer models develop privileged bases: coordinate axes whose statistics differ from the rest of the residual stream.
By Nelson Guda
arXiv:2609.15975v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Transformer representations evolve through learned additive transformations that either preserve their current direction or redirect it. We study thi...
By Shwai He, Haichao Zhang, Shen Yan
arXiv:2609.27988v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Methods operating on Vision Transformer (ViT) feature spaces typically rely on Euclidean distance or cosine similarity. This assumes that every direc...
By Andrew Bond, Ege Erdem \"Ozl\"u, Tuna \c{C}imen, Ilkin Umut Melanlioglu, Tolga Birdal, Erkut Erdem, Aykut Erdem
Methods operating on Vision Transformer (ViT) feature spaces typically rely on Euclidean distance or cosine similarity. This assumes that every direction is equally meaningful, but there is no reason...
arXiv:2605. 08475v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In this paper, we study in-context kernel ridge regression (KRR) with Gaussian kernels and show, both theoretically and empirically, that a standard softmax-attention transformer can approximate the KRR predictor during its forward pass.
By Mingsong Yan, Dongyang Li, Charles Kulick, Sui Tang
arXiv:2607. 17696v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We develop an adjoint-sensitivity framework for positional influence in causal residual Transformers and separate unconditional analytic results from conditional boundary-shape conclusions.
By Cheng Huan, Hongwei Yuan
FishBack introduces a pullback Fisher geometry approach for activation steering in transformers, challenging the common Euclidean assumption of intermediate activation spaces. By deriving a closed‑form steering direction based on the Fisher information metric of the softmax layer, the method achieves target concept changes with minimal off‑target distortion, especially in early and middle layers. Experiments on GPT‑2 Small, Llama‑3‑8B, and Qwen3‑8B demonstrate significant reductions in off‑target KL divergence compared to existing steering baselines.
By Sihan Wang, Jiayi Zhao, Qingyan Cao, Hongbo Yao, Lin Shu
arXiv:2609.16179v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Z-loss has been widely applied to the logits of language-model output heads and sparse mixture-of-experts routers. Z-loss constrains the softmax log-no...
By Bum Jun Kim
arXiv:2608.30720v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Representational similarity is foundational to analyses of deep networks, yet distances between point-valued representations are not intrinsically tied...
By Kieran Murphy
arXiv:2607. 20519v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Looped Transformers increase test-time computation by repeatedly applying a shared recurrent block.
By Andrei Cristian Popescu, Haitz S\'aez de Oc\'ariz Borde, Pietro Li\`o
arXiv:2609.37824v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Transformer language models build predictions through successive residual updates, but how their representations become specific to an eventual outco...
By Timur Mudarisov, Mikhail Burtsev, Radu State
arXiv:2609.36612v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Unlearning in large language models (LLMs) is typically evaluated at the output level, where a model appears to suppress sensitive or undesirable conte...
By Hadi Reisizadeh, Jiajun Ruan, Sijia Liu, Mingyi Hong