arXiv:2509. 17251v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Existing theory suggests that for linear regression problems categorized by capacity and source conditions, gradient descent (GD) is always minimax optimal, while both ridge regression and online stochastic gradient descent (SGD) are polynomially suboptimal for certain categories of such problems.
By Jingfeng Wu, Peter L. Bartlett, Sham M. Kakade, Jason D. Lee, Bin Yu
arXiv:2607. 16638v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Principal component regression (PCR) regularizes high-dimensional prediction by choosing a spectral cutoff, but rank selection cannot correct systematic inflation of the retained empirical eigenvalues.
By Peng Zhao
arXiv:2406. 04425v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A fundamental problem in machine learning is understanding the effect of early stopping on the parameters obtained and the generalization capabilities of the model.
By Rishi Sonthalia, Jackie Lok, Elizaveta Rebrova
arXiv:2608. 07281v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper investigates the asymptotic behavior of the out-of-sample prediction risk of the high-dimensional ridgeless least-squares estimator when the feature dimension $p$ and the sample size $n$ grow proportionally.
By Zhijun Liu, Dandan Jiang
arXiv:2501. 10870v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The principal objective of this work is twofold within nonparametric regression settings: (1) to establish the minimax optimal convergence rates for fixed-bandwidth Gaussian kernel spectral algorithms when the true regression function resides in a Sobolev space, and (2) to apply Gaussian spectral algorithms for achieving robust and adaptive transfer learning under concept shift.
By Haotian Lin, Matthew Reimherr
arXiv:2606. 00512v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In many modern machine learning pipelines, abundant pretrained representations serve as noisy proxy covariates, while task-specific labels remain scarce.
By Kwangho Kim, Jisu Kim
arXiv:2609.38011v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Modern machine learning systems are trained on mixtures of data from different domains, and choosing the right mixture can substantially improve downst...
By Diyuan Wu, Lehan Chen, Theodor Misiakiewicz, Marco Mondelli
The paper studies a variant of stochastic gradient descent called SGDIR, which incorporates initial regularization. It derives dimension‑free upper bounds on the expected excess risk for the squared loss, providing new rates for both averaged and non‑averaged SGDIR under various assumptions. The authors also establish matching lower bounds in certain regimes and compare SGDIR to ridge regression in noisy settings, showing comparable performance up to a polylogarithmic factor.
By Nabil Kahal\'e
arXiv:2609.09211v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: The Davis-Kahan theorem is a fundamental tool in spectral analysis, providing quantitative control over the distance between the eigenspaces of a symme...
By Huan Qing
arXiv:2605.15240v2 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: This paper investigates the critical role of eigenalignments between the kernel matrix and learning targets in achieving robust generalizatio...
By Yang Liu, Ernest Fokoue, Richard Lange, Daniel Krutz
arXiv:2607. 22474v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In overparameterized linear regression, many weak spectral directions act like a ridge penalty on the signal-bearing spectrum; negative ridge is the natural correction, pushing filters above one.
By Peng Zhao
arXiv:2608. 02539v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a simple Gaussian approximation to the finite-sample distribution of the classical ridge regression estimator.
By Jos\'e Luis Montiel Olea, Ryan Strong, Amilcar Velez, Zhuoheng Xu, Haomin Yu