arXiv Computer Vision

ACWM-RM: A Reference-Free Reward Model from Complementary Mismatch Preferences

arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 4

WorldReward: Reward Modeling for Camera-Conditioned World Models

WorldReward introduces a vision‑language model–based reward system for camera‑conditioned world models, combining action consistency and visual quality evaluation. It processes paired videos by splitting them into action‑aligned chunks, structuring visual evidence, and aggregating decisions through voting. The model is trained on a large, reasoning‑augmented preference dataset and outperforms GPT‑5.5 on a human‑annotated benchmark, improving both action execution and visual quality when applied to RL post‑training.

By Yibin Wang, Zehan Wang, Junshu Tang, Zhimin Li, Yujie Zhou, Jiazi Bu, Pengyang Ling, Feng Han, Zhixiong Zhang, Long Xing, Shengyuan Ding, Ziang Li, Cheng Jin, Yuhang Zang, Jiaqi Wang, Tianyu Pang
arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 12

SimVTA: Simulation-Grounded Video-Trajectory Alignment for Driving World Action Models

SimVTA is a post‑training framework that enhances driving world action models by aligning simulated future videos with candidate trajectories. It samples trajectories, renders high‑reward futures in a real‑world simulator using 3D Gaussian Splatting, and prioritizes video supervision for high‑error futures. The approach improves planning performance, raising PDMS from 86.2 to 91.3 on NAVSIM v1 and achieving strong results on NAVSIM v2 and HUGSIM.

By Changhui Jing, Haochen Tian, Hongchen Li, Tianyu Li, Caojun Wang, Zihao Zhang, Yanhao Liu, Chengen Xie, Bailin Li, Hao Zhao, Zhenjie Yang
arXiv Computer Vision
Aug 28

SimWAM: A Simple World Action Model for End-to-End Autonomous Driving

SimWAM is a lightweight World-Action Model that uses future‑video prediction only during training to supervise an action expert, enabling end‑to‑end autonomous driving without costly test‑time future imagination. The architecture co‑trains a pretrained video expert and a lightweight action expert via joint flow matching, while an isolated attention mask keeps action prediction independent of future frames. This design allows the video backbone to be swapped and the action expert scaled independently, achieving 91.5 PDMS on NAVSIM, outperforming state‑of‑the‑art WAM planners with lower latency and zero‑shot transfer to nuScenes.

By Zongchuang Zhao, Xin Zhou, Tianyang Xu, Zhengyang Sun, Kaixuan Zhou, Yu Wu, Honglin Li, Dingkang Liang, Xiang Bai
arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 5

FlowHMR: Physically Plausible Motion Capture from Video

arXiv:2610.03691v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present FlowHMR, a framework for recovering physically plausible global 3D human motion from monocular video. Previous learning-based methods typica...

By Zhanke Wang, Chengfeng Zhao, Qing Shuai, Jingzhong Lin, Heng Li, Zeyu Ling, Yuxin Wen, Jing Li, Di Kang, Chunchao Guo, Linchao Bao
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 18

The Reward Was in Your Data All Along: Correcting Flow Matching with Discriminator-Guided RL

arXiv:2606. 19162v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Score- and flow-matching models often rely on preference-based reinforcement learning for two purposes: aligning with subjective preferences and, surprisingly, recovering properties such as visual realism and coherent object structure that matching-based training is intended to learn from the data itself.

By Nicolas Beltran-Velez, Felix Friedrich, Zhang Xiaofeng, Reyhane Askari-Hemmat, Xiaochuang Han, Adriana Romero-Soriano, Michal Drozdzal
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 23

Test-time Reinforcement Learning for Anomalous Video Understanding

The paper introduces a test‑time reinforcement learning framework for anomalous video understanding, addressing challenges such as unreliable pseudo‑labels, inadequate reward design, and collapsed group‑relative advantages. It proposes dual‑query consistency filtering, an entropy‑aware consensus reward, and a virtual negative anchor mechanism to improve sample reliability, reward quality, and policy‑gradient signals. Experiments on VAU‑Bench demonstrate significant performance gains, especially on the ECVA subset where accuracy rises from 75.81% to 90.00%.

By Huining Li, Yuxiang Duan, Jiyang Tan, Qian Li, MingCai Chen, Jian Zhang, Xingdong Sheng, Yuntao Du