arXiv AI

Revisiting Model Stitching In the Foundation Model Era

arXiv:2603. 12433v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Model stitching, connecting early layers of one model (source) to later layers of another (target) via a light stitch layer, has served as a probe of representational compatibility.

arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 14

Vertical Fusion: Condensing Internal Representations for Robust ViT Classification

arXiv:2607. 10391v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite exposing rich intermediate representations, Vision Transformers (ViTs) are almost exclusively utilized as black-box feature extractors, where only the last layer is considered for downstream tasks.

By Francesco Di Salvo, Shyam Nandan Rai, Hamed Damirchi, Ignacio Meza De la Jara, Sebastian Doerrich, Marco Lents, Christian Ledig
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 11

Task Alignment: A Simple Proxy for Practical Model Merging Across Diverse Vision Tasks

The paper introduces the task alignment proxy, a method that accelerates hyperparameter selection for merging models fine‑tuned on diverse vision tasks. It addresses the challenge of training heterogeneous decoders, which makes traditional downstream performance evaluation costly. By using the proxy, the authors demonstrate that model merging can be applied efficiently to multi‑task vision models beyond CLIP‑based classification.

By Pau de Jorge, C\'esar Roberto de Souza, Bj\"orn Michele, Mert B\"ulent Sar{\i}y{\i}ld{\i}z, Philippe Weinzaepfel, Florent Perronnin, Diane Larlus, Yannis Kalantidis
arXiv Computer Vision
4d ago

Does the VGGT Family Need All Its Layers?

The study investigates which layers of feed‑forward geometry models—specifically VGGT, π³, and VGGT‑Ω—are essential for preserving camera poses and dense 3D structure. By pruning 3,018 configurations and evaluating seven metrics across indoor and outdoor datasets, the authors identify two redundancy regions (early and late) and show that combined deletions degrade performance additively, enabling more efficient pruning. They also demonstrate that CKA can serve as a cheaper proxy for interval degradation, and that closed‑form linear calibration can recover accuracy without retraining, reducing aggregator parameters by up to 44% while maintaining comparable performance.

By Fengyi Zhang, Holger Caesar, Xiangyu Sun, Zheng Zhang, Zi Huang, Yadan Luo
arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 3

VTOS: Learning to Orchestrate Vision Tools by Co-Searching Solutions and Observers

VTOS (Vision Tools Orchestration Search) is a framework that adaptively orchestrates vision foundation tools—such as open‑vocabulary detectors, segmentation models, and post‑processing operators—by jointly searching for executable solution programs and observer programs that diagnose failures and provide feedback. The observer programs feed observations into a shared VisionThoughts knowledge base, guiding subsequent searches. In two case studies—dense object counting on LVIS‑Count and zero‑shot plant‑disease segmentation on PlantSeg‑OOD—VTOS outperforms static tool pipelines and agentic visual‑programming baselines, especially in complex scenarios like dense, occluded scenes and out‑of‑distribution segmentation.

By Jinchao Ge, Lingqiao Liu, Shuwen Zhao, Lei Wang