arXiv Computer Vision

DeepfakeGenome: Toward Next-Generation Deepfake Attribution

arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 21

Only Train Once: Uncertainty-Aware One-Class Learning for Face Authenticity Detection

The paper introduces FADNet, a face authenticity detector that treats forgery detection as a one‑class classification problem, training only on authentic faces. It uses Evidential Deep Learning to measure uncertainty and a pseudo‑forgery generator to sharpen decision boundaries. Experiments on DF40 and ASFD show FADNet surpasses state‑of‑the‑art methods with 96.63% accuracy and 98.83% precision.

By Qingchao Jiang, Zhenxuan Hou, Zhiying Zhu, Zhenxing Qian, Xinpeng Zhang, Zaiwang Gu
arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 19

Deep Learning for Deepfake Image Detection: Comparative Model Evaluation and Gradient-Based Visual Attribution

The paper presents an explainable deep‑learning workflow for detecting deepfake images, comparing a compact convolutional model trained from scratch with a fine‑tuned ImageNet‑pretrained MobileNetV2 model. Using a balanced dataset of 140,000 real and fake faces, the pretrained model achieved 95.90% accuracy, outperforming the from‑scratch model’s 84.15% accuracy. Gradient‑weighted class activation mapping (Grad‑CAM) was employed to highlight image regions influencing predictions, and a Flask prototype was built for side‑by‑side inspection.

By Saad Korchi, Abderrahim Waga
arXiv AI
Sep 3

Swin Meets EfficientNet: Lightweight Architectures for GAN-Based Face Forensics

The paper presents lightweight architectures for detecting GAN-generated synthetic faces, comparing a compact Swin Transformer, pre‑trained Swin‑Tiny and Swin‑Small models, and a hybrid EfficientNet‑B0 + Swin Transformer. Using the 140K Real and Fake Faces dataset, the hybrid model achieved 99% accuracy and 99.44% recall on 5,000 test images, outperforming both pure Swin variants and a CNN‑only baseline. The study demonstrates that combining hierarchical CNN features with shifted‑window self‑attention yields an efficient, computationally lightweight detection method.

By Sejuti Basu, Ashima Sood, Vijay Kumar, Sahil Sharma
arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 9

DDL: A Large-Scale Dataset for Deepfake Detection and Localization in Diversified Real-World Scenarios

The paper introduces DDL, a large-scale dataset for deepfake detection and localization, comprising over 1.4 million forged samples generated by 80 distinct deepfake methods. It features comprehensive coverage of generation architectures, varied manipulation modes, diverse scenarios and modalities, and provides fine-grained spatial masks and temporal segments for each forgery. These enhancements aim to offer a more challenging benchmark and support the development of next-generation deepfake detection, localization, and interpretability methods.

By Changtao Miao, Yi Zhang, Weize Gao, Zhiya Tan, Weiwei Feng, Man Luo, Jianshu Li, Ajian Liu, Yunfeng Diao, Qi Chu, Tao Gong, Zhe Li, Weibin Yao, Joey Tianyi Zhou
arXiv AI
Jun 4

CounterFace: A Synthetic Face Dataset for Fine-Grained Counterfactual Evaluation of Face Recognition Systems

arXiv:2407. 13922v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Face recognition (FR) systems are widely deployed in critical applications, making their reliability and robustness across diverse populations and conditions essential.

By Guruprasad Viswanathan Ramesh, Ashish Hooda, Shimaa Ahmed, Harrison J Rosenberg, Ramya Korlakai Vinayak, Kassem Fawaz
arXiv AI
Sep 18

FORGE: Forensic Reasoning with Grounded Evidence

FORGE is a forensic deepfake analysis system that provides region‑grounded natural language explanations for image manipulations. It addresses the inductive bias mismatch of multimodal large language models by adding a Vision‑Only Model trained on dense patch prediction, allowing the language model to interleave tokens with preserved spatial correspondence. Across face‑manipulated and fully synthetic content, FORGE delivers fine‑grained attribute queries and outperforms in‑domain baselines, with region‑specific evaluation and human studies confirming explanation faithfulness.

By Rohit Kundu, Shan Jia, Vishal Mohanty, Athula Balachandran, Amit K. Roy-Chowdhury
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 18

IMFD: End-to-end Multi-Face Forgery Detection through Instruction-based Large Vision-Language Models

The paper introduces IMFD, an end‑to‑end multi‑face forgery detector that uses instruction‑based Large Vision‑Language Models (LVLMs). IMFD jointly localizes faces and predicts forgery labels in a single stage, explicitly incorporating predicted face bounding boxes into the textual instruction to improve grounding and detection. Experiments on converted multi‑face forgery datasets show that IMFD outperforms several state‑of‑the‑art methods.

By Dasom Choi, Sangjun Moon, Hyeongchan Im, Jaeeon Park, Jingun Kwon, Hidetaka Kamigaito, Taro Watanabe, Manabu Okumura