Partial deepfake speech, where only limited segments of an utterance are synthesized or manipulated, poses a significant challenge to existing deepfake detection systems. As the proportion of spoofed...
The paper introduces a training‑free proactive defense for detecting partial deepfake speech by using self‑embedding steganography. It embeds a compressed version of the clean audio within itself, allowing post‑hoc extraction of reference content and enabling detection of spoofed segments via codec‑based restoration. Experiments on a benchmark dataset show that this method complements passive detectors and operates without any training, offering a robust, data‑efficient alternative for partial deepfake detection.
CRAW is a codec‑robust audio watermarking framework designed to embed imperceptible signals into synthetic speech, enabling provenance verification. It improves robustness against neural re‑synthesis, codecs, denoisers, and vocoders while preserving perceptual quality through distortion‑aware training, attention‑based pooling, perceptual masking, and error‑correcting codes. Experiments show CRAW outperforms existing post‑hoc watermarking methods in robustness without compromising audio quality.
arXiv:2603. 05310v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While existing audio watermarking techniques have achieved strong robustness against traditional digital signal processing (DSP) attacks, they remain vulnerable to neural compression.
The paper introduces CRAW, a codec‑robust audio watermarking framework designed to embed imperceptible signals into synthetic speech. CRAW enhances robustness against neural re‑synthesis, codecs, denoisers, and vocoders while preserving high perceptual quality through distortion‑aware training, attention‑based pooling, perceptual masking, and error‑correcting codes. Experiments show CRAW outperforms existing post‑hoc watermarking methods in robustness without compromising audio quality.
The paper formalizes backward compatibility for zero‑bit neural audio watermarking and introduces a training framework that pairs a new detector with a sequence of frozen legacy embedders. Using a performance‑weighted sampling strategy, the detector maintains accuracy across all earlier versions, but this coupling can cause an embedder‑collapse effect that degrades the true negative rate against out‑of‑chain embedders. To mitigate this, an Angular Diversity Loss is added, ensuring each new embedder occupies a distinct output space region and restoring near‑perfect true negative rates without harming detection accuracy or audio quality.
AI music generation has rapidly advanced alongside commercial platforms, raising the need for reliable watermarking for provenance and attribution. However, existing audio watermarking research has largely focused on speech, and applying speech-oriented methods to music is challenging due to music's complex structure and rich acoustic texture.
arXiv:2607. 11117v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: AI music generation has rapidly advanced alongside commercial platforms, raising the need for reliable watermarking for provenance and attribution.
Audio watermarking aims to embed identifiable information into audio while remaining imperceptible. Existing methods adopt high-fidelity, low-energy designs to preserve perceptual quality, but the resulting watermarks lack robustness under suppression by speech reconstruction models.
arXiv:2606. 11828v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Audio watermarking aims to embed identifiable information into audio while remaining imperceptible.
Provenance watermarking is increasingly treated as a safeguard for synthetic speech, whether built directly into speech-generation models such as Chatterbox, provided through dedicated techniques such as AudioSeal, or deployed by commercial platforms such as ElevenLabs. We identify a previously uncharacterized liability: when synthetic speech is watermarked and human speech is not, detectors trained alongside latch onto the watermark as a spurious "watermark => fake" shortcut.
arXiv:2610.15082v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As text-to-speech (TTS) systems continue to advance, provenance tracking and security verification of synthesized speech have become increasingly imp...