arXiv:2607. 16028v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper presents our system for Task 3 of the CLEF 2026 FinMMEval Lab, which requires daily long, flat, or short trading decisions for Bitcoin (BTC) and Tesla (TSLA) using news and historical market data.
By Andrei Neagu, Eeham Khan, Leila Kosseim
arXiv:2607. 28127v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent advances in Generative AI have substantially improved financial sentiment analysis through post-trained financial large language models (LLMs).
By Giorgos Iacovides, Wuyang Zhou, Danilo Mandic
The paper explores optimal trading under partial information, modeling the trading signal as an Ornstein‑Uhlenbeck process with regime switching. It proposes three reinforcement‑learning approaches that integrate recurrent neural networks to filter latent market regimes, comparing a one‑step method and two two‑step methods that use posterior regime probabilities or signal forecasts. Simulations and an equity pairs‑trading case study show that using posterior probability estimates of the latent regime yields the best cumulative rewards and more interpretable strategies.
By Andrea Macr\`i, Sebastian Jaimungal, Fabrizio Lillo
arXiv:2606. 10412v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The rapid evolution of financial technology demands sophisticated artificial intelligence systems capable of handling diverse challenges across multiple domains simultaneously.
By Fanrong Liu, Zhang Yuwei, Mingni Luo
arXiv:2608. 15841v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning has gained increasing attention as a data-driven approach for stock trading.
By Arishi Orra, Himanshu Choudhary, Manoj Thakur
arXiv:2606. 04574v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This study aims to determine whether the application of Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) as a specialized execution overlay can enhance pair trading in highly volatile cryptocurrency markets.
By Damian Lebied\'z, Robert \'Slepaczuk
arXiv:2608. 15770v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Designing effective trading strategies using reinforcement learning remains challenging due to delayed and noisy rewards, poor exploration, and the difficulty of enforcing explicit risk constraints.
By Arishi Orra, Himanshu Choudhary, Manoj Thakur
arXiv:2606. 06823v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While deep learning has excelled in various domains, its application to sequential decision-making in finance remains challenging due to the low Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) and non-stationarity of financial data.
By Yuqi Li, Siyuan Liu, Bingjun Liu
META (Memory Enhanced Trading Agent) is a new agent-based trading framework that augments large language models with episodic memory. It combines specialized indicator agents—such as Trend, MACD, Stochastic, RSI, SMA, AVWAP, and Heikin‑Ashi—with a Decision Agent that fuses their reports, while a Memory module retrieves and updates past trading episodes encoded as market state embeddings with outcomes and reflections. By recalling relevant experiences and adaptively reweighting signals under similar market regimes, META improves directional accuracy and robustness in short‑horizon evaluations, offering regime‑aware, interpretable, and low‑latency decision‑making for financial trading.
By Nuoyue Xu, Jiang Liu, Wenxuan Huang, Xiang Zhang, Juntai Cao, Jiaqi Wei
arXiv:2607. 06121v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this paper, we investigate whether a model-free RL agent can identify and exploit price manipulation opportunities more effectively than a traditional model-based approach that assumes correct specification of the data-generating process but relies on noisy parameter estimates.
By Ioanna-Yvonni Tsaknaki, Andrea Macr\`i, Fabrizio Lillo
The paper investigates whether a proximal policy optimisation (PPO) agent can learn to act as a broker in a continuous‑time broker‑trader game that has an analytically solved optimal strategy. By discretising the continuous‑time reward and validating the implementation, the authors show that a PPO agent with a feed‑forward neural network can approximate the reference action when there is no uninformed order flow, but struggles under stochastic uninformed flow, with critics failing to rank actions reliably. The study further demonstrates that a causal certainty‑equivalent controller based on observable history outperforms PPO under partial information, and that freezing the analytical policy and fine‑tuning PPO after a change in execution cost yields a measurable improvement.
whyItMatters:"The analytical solution serves both as a diagnostic benchmark for RL performance and as a practical starting policy that can be adapted to changing market conditions, illustrating how theoretical finance models can guide and improve reinforcement learning in complex financial control tasks."
By Siu Tung Wong (Institute of Finance and Technology, University College London), Carlo Campajola (Institute of Finance and Technology, University College London, UZH Blockchain Center)
arXiv:2606. 10448v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The financial market is a typical low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) setting, which often destabilizes off-policy maximum-entropy methods like Soft Actor-Critic (SAC).
By Zeyu Liu, Xuanzhi Feng, Sing Kwong Lai, Yuanchen Gao, Xiaoyi Pang, Hualei Zhang, Jingcai Guo, Jie Zhang, Song Guo