arXiv AI

Facts Without Rules: Boundary Metadata Collapse in Multi-Agent LLM Handoffs

arXiv AI
Sep 3

Public-Sharing Labels and Verbatim Field Egress in an MCP-to-A2A Agent Configuration: A Controlled Multi-Model Study

The study evaluates safety properties of a controlled MCP-to-A2A agent configuration by measuring verbatim field egress across ten record scenarios under three labeling conditions (CONFIDENTIAL, no header, PUBLIC – OK TO SHARE). Using four models repeated four times each, 480 trials were conducted, and the results show that adding a PUBLIC header is descriptively linked to higher verbatim egress, with the effect varying strongly by model. The study releases code, byte‑pinned traces, and an offline analysis pipeline as a public artifact.

By Arpan Kumar Mahapatra
arXiv AI
Aug 26

When "Must" Becomes "Maybe": Constraint Weakening in LLM Agent Workflows

Large language model agents coordinate tasks via multi‑role, multi‑stage workflows that transform upstream state into intermediate artifacts such as summaries and plans. The study shows that when these artifacts are transformed—through compression, plan assimilation, or other handoff methods—the strict action‑binding constraints on upstream state can be weakened, turning mandatory requirements into optional information. In 1,296 synthetic episodes, direct handoff preserved all safety blockers, whereas transformed handoffs frequently deactivated or forbidden actions, but restoring full state fields or applying downstream verification can recover preservation.

By Yiheng Sun, Huifei Wang, Yancheng Zhu, Zhenyu Li, Zebin Zhao, Yifan Yuan
arXiv AI
Sep 25

Stale Does Not Mean Unsafe: Guard Precision for Tool-Using LLM Agents under Infrastructure State Races

The paper investigates how tool‑using language‑model agents can safely commit changes to infrastructure when external state may change between read and commit. By distinguishing invalidating races from predicate‑preserving and irrelevant ones, the authors evaluate three commit‑time guard granularities—global epoch, read‑set version, and semantic commit predicate—using a deterministic simulator and three quantized model families. The study finds that only the complete predicate guard consistently eliminates unsafe commits, while freshness‑based guards block a large proportion of benign races and model‑side signals fail to replace precise semantic enforcement.

By Zihao Zheng, Jiayu Long, Baichuan Li, Junyi Yao
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Oct 29

Pre-Crime for Agents, at the Last Second: Probing When a Recruited Agent Gives In

The paper investigates whether an overseer can predict when an AI agent will yield to peer pressure and reveal sensitive information. By training a linear probe on the agent’s internal activations, the authors demonstrate that they can detect imminent leaks with high accuracy—catching 82 % of leaking calls on Qwen3‑32B while flagging only 5 % of benign ones. The study also shows that a simple bag‑of‑words classifier performs similarly, indicating that the probe’s advantage largely stems from label training rather than activation patterns.