arXiv:2607. 04233v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Gradient based optimization methods are nowadays the methods of choice for training deep neural networks (DNNs) in artificial intelligence (AI) systems.
By Shokhrukh Ibragimov, Arnulf Jentzen
arXiv:2608.30382v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Popular adaptive stochastic gradient descent (SGD) methods to train artificial intelligence (AI) systems include the RMSprop, the Adam, and the AdamW o...
By Steffen Dereich, Arnulf Jentzen
arXiv:2609.36600v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Classical stochastic approximation methods rely on estimators of the first moment (mean) of a random regression function. We study methods that emplo...
By Tao Jiang, Lin Xiao
arXiv:2610.28561v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) is the cornerstone of modern deep learning, yet its theoretical convergence properties remain poorly understood in no...
By Gabin Maxime Nguegnang, Bubacarr Bah, Holger Rauhut, Ulrich Terstiege
arXiv:2607. 27383v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We establish the first convergence guarantees for the plain vector-form \emph{Adam} optimizer under heavy-tailed stochastic noise.
By Yijiang Pang
arXiv:2606. 06772v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Characterizing the optimization dynamics and statistical performance of over-parameterized deep neural networks (DNNs) remains a central challenge in understanding the remarkable success of deep learning.
By Junyu Zhou, Puyu Wang, Dennis Wagner, Yunwen Lei, Marius Kloft, Yiming Ying
arXiv:2608. 16760v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable optimization is central to neural network (NN) training, yet Adam, the default optimizer for modern LLMs, rests on a fragile foundation.
By Yushun Zhang
arXiv:2606. 28879v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The adaptive moment estimation algorithm, known as Adam, is widely used in modern machine learning, owing to its low per-iteration complexity and strong empirical performance.
By Xin Zheng, Yifei Jin, Lei Guo
arXiv:2605. 18694v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Many tasks in modern machine learning are observed to involve heavy-tailed gradient noise during the optimization process.
By Zijian Liu
The paper presents a near-complete, nonasymptotic generalization theory for multilayer neural networks using path regularization, applicable to broad Lipschitz loss functions without requiring bounded loss or extreme network hyperparameters. It provides an explicit upper bound that addresses approximation rates in generalized Barron spaces and demonstrates the double descent phenomenon for ReLU networks. The authors claim near-minimax optimality for regression problems and plan to establish matching lower bounds in future work.
By Hao Yu
arXiv:2406. 14340v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The standard stochastic gradient descent (SGD) optimization method, as well as adaptive methods such as the Adam optimizer fail to converge if the learning rates do not converge to zero (particularly, in the situation of constant learning rates).
By Steffen Dereich, Arnulf Jentzen, Adrian Riekert
arXiv:2609.37787v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Adam is widely observed to remain stable even when the objective deviates significantly from global smoothness. Under the generalized smoothness framew...
By Ruinan Jin, Difei Cheng, Ling Chen, Jun Luo, Hao Zhou, Youzhi Zhang