arXiv Machine Learning

Convergence rates for the RMSprop optimizer with full control of the hyperparameters

arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 2

Uniform a priori bounds and error analysis for the Adam stochastic gradient descent optimization method

The paper establishes uniform a priori bounds for the Adam optimizer, enabling an unconditional error analysis for a broad class of strongly convex stochastic optimization problems. Prior analyses were conditional, assuming Adam remained bounded, whereas this work removes that assumption. The results provide a rigorous foundation for Adam’s performance in training deep neural networks and other convex optimization tasks.

By Steffen Dereich, Thang Do, Arnulf Jentzen
arXiv Machine Learning
1d ago

Curvature-Scaled Sharpness-Aware Minimization: Convergence Beyond Smoothness

The paper introduces Curvature-Scaled Sharpness-Aware Minimization (CS‑SAM), a variant of SAM that scales both the perturbation and descent step by curvature bounds to uniformly control gradient distortion under generalized smoothness conditions. It proves deterministic ≥1/T convergence rates for nonconvex objectives, last‑iterate ≥1/T rates for convex objectives, and linear convergence under the Polyak‑Łojasiewicz condition, while recovering standard gradient descent rates when the perturbation is zero. Experiments on computer vision tasks show that CS‑SAM, particularly the (H0,H1) variant, achieves the highest mean best‑test accuracy across four settings compared to tuned SAM and USAM.

By Dimitris Oikonomou, Nicolas Loizou