Hugging Face Trending Papers

Equivariant Deep Learning in Direct-Product Space for Electronic-Structure Hamiltonian Prediction

arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 30

MALOQ: Massively Accelerated Learning of Operators for Quantum Transport

arXiv:2606. 28911v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine-learned (ML) operator models can be trained to predict density functional theory (DFT) Hamiltonian/density matrices at significantly reduced computational cost, thus extending electronic-structure calculations to previously unfeasible scales.

By Manasa Kaniselvan, Alexander Maeder, Denghui Lu, Alexandros Nikolaos Ziogas, Mathieu Luisier
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 30

Shoot from the HIP: Hessian Interatomic Potentials without derivatives

arXiv:2509. 21624v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Fundamental tasks in computational chemistry, from transition state search to vibrational analysis, rely on molecular Hessians, which are the second derivatives of the potential energy.

By Andreas Burger, Luca Thiede, Nikolaj R{\o}nne, Varinia Bernales, Nandita Vijaykumar, Tejs Vegge, Arghya Bhowmik, Alan Aspuru-Guzik
arXiv Machine Learning
Oct 9

NEMORA: Neural Equivariant Multipole Operators for Long-Range Atomistic Learning

The paper introduces NEMORA, a neural equivariant extension of the Fast Multipole Method designed to capture long‑range tensorial interactions in atomistic machine learning models. NEMORA replaces the FMM’s fixed multipole expansion with learnable equivariant operators that operate on an adaptive spatial hierarchy, enabling many‑body interactions across multiple length scales while preserving physical inductive biases. The method achieves linear time and memory complexity, allowing it to handle systems with hundreds of thousands of atoms and significantly reducing force and energy errors on non‑local benchmarks compared to short‑range backbones.

By Jay L. Kaplan, Samuel Varner, Rebecca Willett, Juan J. de Pablo
arXiv AI
Oct 28

Physical structure as an organizing principle for universal Hamiltonian learning

The paper introduces UniTB, a universal, E(3)-equivariant Hamiltonian framework that blends density‑functional tight‑binding priors with deep learning to predict electronic structures efficiently. UniTB corrects a prior Hamiltonian via a mixture‑of‑experts network and a charge‑equilibration head, ensuring physical downstream properties and suppressing spurious states. Trained on over 29,000 crystals, UniTB achieves sub‑meV accuracy, matches DFT predictions for amorphous Ge‑Sb‑Te, and enables rapid screening of more than 16,000 materials for industrial applications.

By Mingkang Liu, Zhanghao Zhouyin, Guanghui Wang, Daye Zheng, Lei Shen, Qiangqiang Gu
arXiv Machine Learning
Oct 19

Multitask learning with semiempirical orbital charges enables sample-efficient MLIPs

The paper presents a multitask learning approach that incorporates orbitally resolved semiempirical charges into machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs). By training with inexpensive GFN1‑xTB orbital charges, the model reduces energy mean absolute error by 58% compared to energy‑only baselines and needs five times less data to achieve similar performance. The method also outperforms or matches models using costly DFT charges and preserves inference efficiency, offering a scalable way to build accurate, data‑efficient foundation models for complex chemical systems.

By Ihor Neporozhnii, Sjoerd Hoogland, Oleksandr Voznyy
arXiv AI
Jun 30

Representation Learning for Equivariant Inference with Guarantees

arXiv:2505. 19809v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: In many real-world applications of regression, conditional probability estimation, and uncertainty quantification, exploiting symmetries rooted in physics or geometry can dramatically improve generalization and sample efficiency.

By Daniel Ordo\~nez-Apraez, Vladimir Kosti\'c, Alek Fr\"ohlich, Vivien Brandt, Karim Lounici, Massimiliano Pontil