arXiv Computer Vision

ReactVAU: A Slow-Fast Decoupled Framework for Streaming Video Anomaly Understanding

arXiv AI
Sep 7

Adaptive Multi-Granularity Temporal Modeling for Weakly Supervised Video Anomaly Detection

The paper introduces an adaptive temporal modeling framework for weakly supervised video anomaly detection that addresses the limitations of rigid Multiple Instance Learning approaches. It presents a Temporal Refinement Module using dynamic positional encoding and a learnable class token to capture long‑range dependencies, and an Event Segmentation Module that identifies event boundaries via temporal discontinuity analysis to produce discriminative event‑level representations. An adaptive similarity‑based fusion strategy replaces fixed top‑k heuristics, dynamically integrating snippet‑level and event‑level anomaly scores into video‑level predictions, and the method outperforms state‑of‑the‑art baselines on two benchmarks.

By Changyi Li, Yu Xiao
arXiv AI
Jun 17

LiveStarPro: Proactive Streaming Video Understanding with Hierarchical Memory for Long-Horizon Streams

arXiv:2606. 17798v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite the remarkable progress of Video Large Language Models (Video-LLMs), current online architectures still struggle to simultaneously process continuous video streams, decide autonomously when to respond, and preserve long-horizon contextual memory.

By Zhenyu Yang, Kairui Zhang, Bing Wang, Shengsheng Qian, Changsheng Xu
arXiv AI
Aug 26

Strictly Causal Streaming Video Anomaly Detection with a Theoretically-Grounded State-Space Core

The paper presents a strictly causal streaming video anomaly detector that updates a fixed‑size state in constant time per frame, eliminating the need for clip buffering or lookahead. Its core is a diagonal linear state‑space recurrence with a decay gate, trained via self‑supervised next‑embedding prediction on a frozen visual backbone. The authors derive a closed‑form link between the recurrence’s decay spectrum and detection delay, validate on UCSD Ped2 and CUHK Avenue, and report real‑time latency on Apple M3 Pro hardware (≈0.75 ms per frame).

By Yogesh Kumar
arXiv AI
Jun 9

MemoVAD: Resource-Efficient Video Anomaly Detection via Dynamic Semantic Memory in Edge Computing Scenarios

arXiv:2606. 07669v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deploying Video Anomaly Detection (VAD) in real-world surveillance faces a fundamental tension between the demand for high-level semantics to ensure effectiveness and the limited computational resources of edge devices.

By Guo Li, Jiandian Zeng, Yang Li, Zihao Peng, Ke Chen, Tian Wang
arXiv AI
Jul 13

Event Stream based Multi-Modal Video Anomaly Detection: A Benchmark Dataset and Algorithms

arXiv:2607. 09114v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Video anomaly detection (VAD) is critical for automated surveillance but remains fragile under challenging conditions such as illumination variations, fast motion, and complex backgrounds when relying solely on visible light videos.

By Peipei Zhu, Yueqing Niu, Lin Zhu, Guanchong Niu, Yang Yu, Zheng Li
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 3

TrajMind: Chaining Role-Specialized LoRAs for Fast-and-Slow Collective Trajectory Anomaly Diagnosis

TrajMind is a framework for diagnosing collective anomalies in urban trajectory data. It separates continuous screening from on-demand diagnosis, using a fast text-only path for alerts and a slow vision‑language path that chains role‑specialized LoRA adapters for detailed, evidence‑backed what‑who‑where‑when records. Experiments show the slow path outperforms baselines by over 15 percentage points in typing and 13 in localization, while the fast path cuts latency by 41% and retains high accuracy.

By Jiahao Wu, Zhenqun Yang, Chen Jason Zhang, Qing Li