The paper introduces Watch-Think-Interact (WTI), a closed-loop framework for multi-question streaming video reasoning that maintains compact natural-language memory entries linked to video time ranges. WTI decides whether to answer, continue watching, or recall relevant past intervals for each question, avoiding replay of the full history. The authors build a large dataset, WTI-82K, and a training method, Stream-GDPO, achieving state‑of‑the‑art performance on StreamingBench and OVO-Bench.
By Ziheng Huang, Yicheng Bao, Xueheng Li, Zhenkun Gao, Bangwei Liu, Kunquan Li, Yuxiang Shen, Bangyan Li, Xuejiao Wang, Changbo Wang, Gaoqi He
arXiv:2610.01192v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Streaming vision-language models must process continuously growing video streams under a bounded compute budget, creating a persistent tension between...
By Yi Chen, MingMing Yu, Rui-Qi Wang, Boran Wang, Xiaohang Cao, Chu Tang, Jingmin Chen, Jie Gu
arXiv:2606. 16353v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Streaming video understanding models must answer queries at any moment during an ongoing stream, using only what they have observed so far and under fixed memory and computation budgets.
By Haonan Ge, Yiwei Wang, Hang Wu, Yujun Cai
OneStreamer is a streaming video model that jointly learns to record evidence and respond to tasks through a shared proactive generation process. Its Proactive Hierarchical Caption Memory creates time‑grounded local‑detail captions and event summaries, while Proactive State Transition Learning reduces waiting states by supervising all output anchors. The authors also built a large OneStreamer‑1M dataset and show that a 4B model outperforms baselines on eight streaming video benchmarks, with ablations confirming the benefits of generated captions and PSTL.
By Xiangyu Zeng, Yuandong Yang, Zhiqiu Zhang, Yuhan Zhu, Xinhao Li, Qingyi Si, Dingyu Yao, Changlian Ma, Haoran Chen, Xinyu Chen, Yansong Shi, Junhao Zhou, Yifei Li, Jun Zhang, Chuanyu Qin, Chenxu Yang, Xinlei Yu, Kun Ouyang, Yuchen Shao, Qianshan Wei, Changhai Zhou, Jun Gao, Jiaqi Wang, Limin Wang
arXiv:2609.00291v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Streaming video understanding requires answering questions that arrive at arbitrary moments over an unbounded video stream. Existing systems primarily...
By Ce Zhang, Jing Bi, Jinxi He, Jianshu Zhang, Jingyang Lin, Yunzhong Xiao, Minghao Fu, Yaqi Xie, Zhentao Xie, Weicong Chen, Katia Sycara, Ming Zhou
arXiv:2609.38900v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Streaming video understanding requires models to process unbounded visual streams while preserving rich visual semantics across vast temporal horizons,...
By Yinying Li, Yuqian Fu, Yulin Dai, Jingyu Gong, Tianwen Qian, Xiaoling Wang
arXiv:2606. 06991v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Online Video Large Language Models (Video-LLMs) have advanced toward seamless human-AI interaction through frame-by-frame processing and proactive responding.
By Zhenyu Yang, Kairui Zhang, Shengsheng Qian, Weiming Dong, Changsheng Xu
arXiv:2609.37559v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: To serve as real-world personal assistants, streaming video models need persistent memory that retains past experiences for later use. Yet existing str...
By Jianguo Huang, Jinming Liu, Qiyao Wang, Liang Xu, Jianhang Li, Zhimian Wen, Mingda Li, Shule Lu, Zhicheng Wang, Yuhan Guo, Xin Jin, Wenjun Zeng
arXiv:2510. 09608v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) could power real-time assistants and autonomous agents, but they face a critical challenge: understanding near-infinite video streams without escalating latency and memory usage.
By Ruyi Xu, Guangxuan Xiao, Yukang Chen, Liuning He, Yao Lu, Song Han
The paper introduces LatentStream, a progressive latent working memory framework for streaming video understanding that replaces the traditional store‑and‑retrieve paradigm with a retrieve‑and‑internalize approach. It organizes visual history into short, mid, and long‑term levels using Jenks‑guided adaptive consolidation, then expands memory receptive fields to iteratively retrieve and internalize evidence into a compact latent memory. A confidence‑guided optimization further refines this memory, leading to state‑of‑the‑art performance on online and offline video benchmarks.
By Hongyu Qu, Guangming Yao, Ling Xing, Xiaobin Hu, Rongxing Ding, Guibin Zhang, Fan Zhang, Yi Yuan, Xiangbo Shu, Shuicheng Yan
arXiv:2606. 24477v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Video large language models (LLMs) are often constrained by computation and memory budgets, leading them to use reduced frame rates and spatial resolutions, which may cause them to miss critical information for question answering (QA).
By Yixuan Li, Guangzhi Sun, Yudong Yang, Wei Li, Zejun MA, Chao Zhang
Event-Causal RAG (EC‑RAG) is a lightweight retrieval‑augmented framework designed for reasoning over ultra‑long and streaming videos. It segments video streams into semantically complete events using a dual visual‑audio sentinel mechanism, representing each event as a State‑Event‑State (SES) structure that captures pre‑event, event, and post‑event states. During question answering, bidirectional graph retrieval accesses relevant predecessor and successor events from a dual vector‑graph memory, and answers are generated using both this structured memory and the corresponding video evidence. The authors also introduce ECV‑1H, an hour‑scale long‑video QA benchmark with over 150 hours of untrimmed video and 1,251 human‑annotated QA pairs, where EC‑RAG achieves significant accuracy gains across multiple video foundation models while maintaining efficient streaming memory usage on a single RTX 5090 GPU.
By Peizheng Yan, Yu Zhao, Liang Xie, Juntong Qi, Mingming Wang, Erwei Yin