arXiv Computer Vision

GAP-SAM: A Global Artifact Prior for Generalizable AI-Generated Image Manipulation Localization

arXiv Computer Vision
Aug 31

FUSED: Forensic-Semantic Mixture-of-Experts for AI Inpainting Detection and Localization

FUSED is a new framework that jointly detects and localizes AI-generated inpainting by combining low-level forensic cues with high-level semantic features through a sparsely-gated Mixture-of-Experts architecture. It predicts both an image-level manipulation score and a pixel-level mask of the inpainted region. On the OpenSDID cross-generator benchmark, FUSED outperforms existing methods, especially on unseen generators, and transfers effectively to the AutoSplice and CocoGlide benchmarks, doubling localization performance.

By Anton Nuzhdin, Marcel Worring, Ivona Najdenkoska
arXiv AI
Jul 21

Simple Domain Generalization for Strong Pixel-Level Image Tampering Detection in Modern VLMs

arXiv:2607. 18230v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern vision-language models (VLMs) have significantly improved image generation and editing capabilities, making pixel-level image tampering detection increasingly important yet challenging under cross-model and out-of-distribution shifts.

By Yi Tang, Xinyi Shang, Jiacheng Cui, Sondos Mahmoud Bsharat, Jiacheng Liu, Xiaohan Zhao, Tran Dinh Tien, Ahmed Elhagry, Salwa K. Al Khatib, Tianjun Yao, Yonina C. Eldar, Jing-Hao Xue, Hao Li, Salman Khan, Zhiqiang Shen
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 3

DailyBench: A Unified Benchmark for AI-Generated and Manipulated Images from Modern Generative Models

DailyBench is a unified benchmark designed to evaluate AI-generated image detectors on both modern full-image synthesis and object-level manipulation. It comprises two subsets: FakeBench, featuring high‑quality images from recent open‑source and commercial generative models, and ManipulationBench, containing subtle local edits applied to real images using advanced image‑conditional models. Experiments show that detectors with high accuracy on older datasets perform poorly on DailyBench, revealing significant robustness gaps.

By Xin Jiang, Hao Tang, Junyao Gao, Meiqi Cao, Fei Shen, Dongming Zhang, Yongdong Zhang
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 14

Semantically Aligned Gradient-Driven Context-Preserving Image Editing

Semantically Aligned Gradient-Driven Context-Preserving Image Editing (IABEdit) is a model‑agnostic framework that embeds differentiable semantic verification into the training of generative image editors. By using a frozen vision‑language model to extract spatially‑aware descriptors from ground‑truth edits and a trainable aligner to reproduce them from generated outputs, the residual becomes a gradient that teaches the generator both what to edit and where, without adding inference‑time VLM cost. IABEdit is compatible with various backbones (e.g., U‑Net in Stable Diffusion and MMDiT in FLUX) and improves structural fidelity on MagicBrush, achieves state‑of‑the‑art instruction adherence on RealEdit and EMU Edit, and outperforms the proprietary Gemini agent on the D‑LORD surveillance benchmark under heavy occlusion. "whyItMatters":"IABEdit demonstrates that incorporating semantic verification during training can produce more accurate, well‑localized edits and outperform existing methods even in challenging surveillance scenarios, as shown by its superior metrics and human/GPT‑4o evaluations."

By Chiranjeev Chiranjeev, Muskan Dosi, Mayank Vatsa, Richa Singh