Quantum Maximum Likelihood Prediction via Hilbert Space Embeddings
arXiv:2602. 18364v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Maximum likelihood prediction (MLP) is a core task at the heart of modern large language models.
arXiv:2610. 41282v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Quantifying correlations is important for understanding how quantum states and channels support information processing.
arXiv:2602. 18364v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Maximum likelihood prediction (MLP) is a core task at the heart of modern large language models.
arXiv:2608. 05110v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Near-term quantum hardware limits circuit depth and often imposes geometrically local connectivity for quantum generative models, restricting the output distributions accessible to shallow unitary Born models.
arXiv:2606. 20504v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We present a systematic study of von Neumann entropy estimation in multi-qutrit quantum systems using two complementary approaches: variational quantum algorithms (VQAs) and classical convolutional neural networks (CNNs), evaluated using an ideal (noise-free) quantum simulator.
arXiv:2609.25044v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper presents a quantum semantic communication (QSemCom) framework combining quantum machine learning (QML) and semantic communication (SemCom)...
arXiv:2608. 19306v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Given a set of input states, we consider the task of predicting the expectation value of a Pauli observable at the output of an unknown quantum evolution, using only a limited number of measurements.
arXiv:2608. 04055v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The minimum change principle provides an information-theoretic characterization of the Bayes reversal channel in classical probability theory and has recently been proposed as a framework for extending Bayes' rule to quantum information theory.
arXiv:2602. 14735v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The performance of quantum classifiers is typically analyzed through global state distinguishability or the trainability of variational models.
arXiv:2401. 07039v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Mixed quantum states are the native description of many physically important quantum systems, making their generation a fundamental task in quantum information processing.
The paper introduces byte‑level autoregressive language models that use a small quantum register as hidden state, with token‑conditioned quantum channels and Born‑rule measurements providing next‑byte probabilities. Unitary dynamics alone fail to retain memory beyond one token, but adding learned dissipative gating improves test negative log‑likelihood and key‑value recall up to a limited capacity. Experiments on IBM Heron hardware show measurable quantum memory signals and autoregressive byte generation, though the models remain classically simulable and do not outperform classical n‑gram baselines.
arXiv:2512. 19819v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: One of the primary applications of classical Boltzmann machines is generative modeling, wherein the goal is to tune the parameters of a model distribution so that it closely approximates a target distribution.
The paper demonstrates that quantum transformer blocks can be intrinsically interpretable by tracking quantum mutual information, entanglement entropy, and state fidelity across layers. Experiments on four synthetic tasks show that learned mutual information aligns with task structure, entanglement is essential for accuracy, and mutual information predicts prediction correctness. These findings are validated on IBM Quantum hardware, illustrating that quantum computation’s physics can provide observable interpretability signals.
arXiv:2608. 05240v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: One-bit post-training quantization represents each weight using only its sign, requiring all deployment contexts to share the same binary weight matrix even when their activation statistics favor different sign patterns.