arXiv:2607. 01233v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLMs are increasingly used to brainstorm research ideas, but existing evaluations mostly judge individual ideas by novelty, feasibility, or expert preference.
By Ziyu Chen, Yilun Zhao, Arman Cohan
arXiv:2510. 20091v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Creativity is often seen as a hallmark of human intelligence.
By Zhaoyi Joey Hou, Bowei Alvin Zhang, Yining Lu, Bhiman Kumar Baghel, Anneliese Brei, Ximing Lu, Meng Jiang, Faeze Brahman, Snigdha Chaturvedi, Haw-Shiuan Chang, Daniel Khashabi, Xiang Lorraine Li
arXiv:2606. 12071v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLMs are increasingly used to generate and judge scientific ideas.
By Soumitra Sinhahajari, Navonil Majumder, Soujanya Poria
arXiv:2608.30047v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Recent AI systems promise autonomous scientific discovery, claiming to discover algorithms and produce research papers, yet understanding whether they...
By Shitanshu Bhushan, Yunxiang Zhang, Lu Wang
The paper introduces Think‑Probe‑Respond (TPR), a lightweight method to improve large language models’ ability to judge the novelty of research ideas. It identifies a systematic bias where models tend to label ideas as "medium novel" despite generating human‑like rationales, and shows that probing hidden states during reasoning and conditioning the final response on these probes boosts novelty judgment accuracy by 22.30%. TPR effectively reduces the medium‑novelty bias across strong baseline models.
By Tim Schopf, Tobias Schreieder, Akiko Aizawa
arXiv:2606. 11762v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable progress in language understanding, reasoning, and generation, sparking growing interest in their creative potential.
By Min Sen Tan, Zachary Kit Chun Choy, Syed Ali Redha Alsagoff, Nadya Yuki Wangsajaya, Mohor Banerjee, Swaagat Bikash Saikia, Alvin Chan
Large language models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable progress in language understanding, reasoning, and generation, sparking growing interest in their creative potential. Realizing this potential requires systematic and scalable methods for evaluating creativity across diverse tasks.
arXiv:2603. 19087v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Creativity is the ability to come up with novel ideas, a capacity crucial for human development and flourishing.
By Qiawen Ella Liu, Marina Dubova, Henry Conklin, Takumi Harada, Thomas L. Griffiths
arXiv:2606. 25198v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Autonomous AI Research promises to accelerate the scientific progress of machine learning.
By Antonis Antoniades, Deepak Nathani, Ritam Saha, Alfonso Amayuelas, Ivan Bercovich, Zhaotian Weng, Vignesh Baskaran, Kunal Bhatia, William Yang Wang
arXiv:2604. 15145v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The rigorous evaluation of the novelty of a scientific paper is, even for human scientists, a challenging task.
By Miri Liu, ChengXiang Zhai
arXiv:2608. 19437v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many benchmarks track Large Language Model (LLM) performance on tasks with verifiable answers, but less is known about how LLM performance is evolving on open-ended tasks, where creativity, originality and diversity may matter as much as quality.
By Nirav Patel, Josiah Crossman, Eva Aggarwal, Emily Wenger
The paper proposes a new method for measuring the novelty of biomedical research by calculating latent distances between knowledge units—specifically MeSH terms—using three types of relationships: network, semantic, and hierarchical. It demonstrates that each relationship captures distinct distances and that combining all three yields a more accurate novelty assessment than existing metrics. Validation on a large PLoS ONE dataset and a H1 Connect dataset shows stronger alignment with peer judgments compared to prior indicators.
By Yi Zhao, Heng Zhang, Yuzhuo Wang, Wenqing Wu, Tong Bao, Chengzhi Zhang