arXiv:2609.14057v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Frontier LLMs are increasingly capable of conducting automated research, yet their creativity in this setting has not been systematically evaluated. In...
By Yiheng Zhao, Mengzhuo Chen, Chengming Hu, Pengyi Liao, Yiran Pang
LitPivot is a tool that supports researchers in developing well-situated research ideas by dynamically linking literature exploration with idea refinement. It introduces literature-initiated pivots, where engaging with relevant papers prompts revisions to an idea, and vice versa, updating the set of pertinent literature. In a lab study with 17 participants, users produced higher-rated ideas and reported a stronger understanding of the literature space, while an open-ended study with five participants illustrated how LitPivot facilitates iterative idea evolution.
By Hita Kambhamettu, Bhavana Dalvi Mishra, Andrew Head, Jonathan Bragg, Aakanksha Naik, Joseph Chee Chang, Pao Siangliulue
arXiv:2606. 12071v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLMs are increasingly used to generate and judge scientific ideas.
By Soumitra Sinhahajari, Navonil Majumder, Soujanya Poria
The paper "Learning to Ideate for Scientific Impact" explores using delayed signals of scientific uptake—specifically citation-normalized impact—as feedback to steer large language models toward generating high‑impact research ideas. The authors build a dataset of over 100,000 computer science papers, train a reward model to predict citation impact from goal‑idea pairs, and align an idea generator via supervised fine‑tuning and reinforcement learning. Evaluation with a reference‑grounded protocol shows that the RL‑tuned model consistently produces ideas with higher estimated impact than baseline models.
By Shubham Kale, Aniketh Garikaparthi, Manasi Patwardhan
arXiv:2607. 04439v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models have made research ideation increasingly accessible, yet effective idea development requires more than generating candidate directions.
By Qihao Zhao, Yangyu Huang, Yalun Dai, Lingao Xiao, Jianjun Gao, Xin Zhang, Wenshan Wu, Scarlett Li, Yang He, Yan Lu, Yap Kim Hui
arXiv:2606. 26130v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly used to guide research methodology, yet their default methodological tendencies under minimal prompting remain unclear.
By Francesca Carlon, Brecht Verbeken, Vincent Ginis, Andres Algaba