Do Image Editing Models Understand Lighting?
arXiv:2606.26738v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While recent advancements in generative image editing models have achieved stunning visual fidelity, it remains an open question whether these syst...
The paper introduces a benchmark called Shedding Light to evaluate how well generative image models understand and reproduce lighting. The benchmark tests models by asking them to inpaint a simple object, called a light probe, into real photographs and then compares the generated probe to the ground truth to assess lighting direction, colour, and radiance. The authors provide a scalable protocol and open-source code and data for systematic assessment of photometric accuracy in future models.
arXiv:2606.26738v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: While recent advancements in generative image editing models have achieved stunning visual fidelity, it remains an open question whether these syst...
arXiv:2606. 06899v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Variations in illumination remain a major challenge for visual representation learning, as they induce substantial appearance changes both across and within environments.
arXiv:2610.19266v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing illumination estimation methods primarily recover lighting distributions for rendering, but typically leave the contributions of individual ph...
arXiv:2609.28300v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Ill-posed inverse problems require priors to constrain the solution space toward plausible outcomes. In inverse rendering, learned priors modeling the...
WildRelight is the first in-the-wild dataset designed to evaluate single-image relighting models, featuring high-resolution outdoor scenes captured under strictly aligned, temporally varying natural illuminations paired with high-dynamic-range environment maps. The benchmark demonstrates that state-of-the-art models trained on synthetic data suffer severe domain shifts when applied to real-world imagery. Leveraging the dataset’s temporal structure, the authors introduce a physics-guided inference framework combining Diffusion Posterior Sampling with Temporal Sampling-Aware Test-Time Adaptation, enabling synthetic models to self-supervise and align with real-world statistics on-the-fly.
The paper introduces a method that combines casual indoor photographs taken with and without flash to recover geometry, materials, and lighting. By using flash residuals to constrain albedo and BRDF and static lighting to capture specular highlights, the approach employs a hash‑encoded MLP anchored to a 2DGS depth map for view‑consistent material decomposition. Experiments on synthetic and real scenes show improved diffuse color, albedo, roughness, and relighting performance, achieving a 4.17 dB PSNR gain over the best baseline.
JointLight introduces an asynchronous joint-modeling approach for human-centric video relighting, enabling fine-grained illumination control by jointly denoising RGB and irradiance frames during two-stage training. The method employs a domain matching strategy to bridge gaps between synthetic irradiance cues and real irradiance maps, and uses an asynchronous hijacked generation pipeline at inference. A newly created multi-illumination synthetic video dataset with paired irradiance maps supports training, and the model demonstrates strong generalization to real-world scenarios, outperforming prior methods in lighting fidelity and generative quality.
arXiv:2607.08016v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Video relighting requires balancing long-form temporal consistency with a physically grounded understanding of light transport, which depends on ac...
arXiv:2606. 22574v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While synthetic data generation resolves the manual labeling bottleneck in computer vision, minimizing the syn-to-real domain gap requires optimizing rendering variables.
GLOW is a Global Illumination‑aware inverse rendering framework for indoor scenes captured with dynamic co‑located light and camera setups. It combines a neural implicit surface representation with a neural radiance cache to jointly optimize geometry and reflectance, while introducing a dynamic radiance cache and a surface‑angle‑weighted radiometric loss to handle near‑field motion, strong inter‑reflections, and specular highlights. Experiments demonstrate that GLOW significantly outperforms prior methods in estimating material reflectance under both natural and co‑located illumination.
arXiv:2608.29925v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Controllable image relighting is an important problem in image editing, and hand-drawn scribbles provide an intuitive interface for specifying the desi...
arXiv:2512.23667v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Intrinsic image decomposition aims to recover material and illumination factors from RGB observations, but real-world images entangle reflectance w...