arXiv Machine Learning

ShapleyOG: Fast Adaptive Shapley Value Estimation with Odd Gaussian Processes

arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 2

ShaplEIG: Bayesian Experimental Design for Shapley Value Estimation

arXiv:2606. 02247v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Shapley values are a principled attribution measure widely used in interpretable machine learning, but their exact computation scales exponentially with the number of players, motivating a wide range of approximation methods based on value function evaluations of sampled coalitions.

By David Rundel, Fabian Fumagalli, Maximilian Muschalik, Bernd Bischl, Matthias Feurer
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 29

QuadraSHAP: $\epsilon$-Exact Shapley Values for Product Games in Logarithmic Parallel Time

QuadraSHAP is a method for computing ε-exact Shapley values in product games, where coalition values factor across players. It replaces the exponential coalition sum with a one-dimensional polynomial integral, using Gauss–Legendre quadrature to achieve exact values when ε = 0 and provides a computable error bound for ε > 0. The approach supports weighted sums of product games, enabling baseline and empirical interventional attribution for models such as log-link regression, Cox models, odds-scale classifiers, product-kernel machines, and tree-based models, and achieves logarithmic parallel time with efficient GPU evaluation even for hundreds of thousands of features.

By Majid Mohammadi, Grigory Reznikov, Pavel Sinitcyn, Krikamol Muandet, Siu Lun Chau
arXiv AI
Oct 12

Regression-adjusted Monte Carlo Estimators for Shapley Values and Probabilistic Values

The paper introduces a novel method that merges Monte Carlo sampling with linear regression to estimate probabilistic values such as Shapley and Banzhaf values. It generalizes previous algorithms by allowing any efficiently computable function family, enabling the use of tree-based models like XGBoost and cross‑fitting for unbiased estimates. Experiments on eight datasets show the approach achieves state‑of‑the‑art accuracy, reducing error by up to 11× for Shapley values and 390× for general probabilistic values compared to existing methods.

By R. Teal Witter, Yurong Liu, Christopher Musco
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 4

Meritocratic Fairness via $K$-Shapley Values in Budgeted Combinatorial Bandits with Full-Bandit Feedback

arXiv:2605. 00762v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study meritocratic fairness in budgeted combinatorial multi-armed bandits with full-bandit feedback, where a learner selects at most $K$ arms per time step and observes only the noisy aggregate reward of the selected set.

By Shradha Sharma, Shweta Jain, Swapnil Dhamal
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 2

Tractable Shapley Values and Interactions via Tensor Networks

arXiv:2510. 22138v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We show how to replace the O(2^n) coalition enumeration over n features behind Shapley values and Shapley-style interaction indices with a few-evaluation scheme on a tensor-network (TN) surrogate: TN-SHAP.

By Farzaneh Heidari, Chao Li, Guillaume Rabusseau