arXiv:2606. 02247v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Shapley values are a principled attribution measure widely used in interpretable machine learning, but their exact computation scales exponentially with the number of players, motivating a wide range of approximation methods based on value function evaluations of sampled coalitions.
By David Rundel, Fabian Fumagalli, Maximilian Muschalik, Bernd Bischl, Matthias Feurer
arXiv:2410. 01917v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Originally introduced in game theory, Shapley values have emerged as a central tool in explainable machine learning, where they are used to attribute model predictions to specific input features.
By Christopher Musco, R. Teal Witter
QuadraSHAP is a method for computing ε-exact Shapley values in product games, where coalition values factor across players. It replaces the exponential coalition sum with a one-dimensional polynomial integral, using Gauss–Legendre quadrature to achieve exact values when ε = 0 and provides a computable error bound for ε > 0. The approach supports weighted sums of product games, enabling baseline and empirical interventional attribution for models such as log-link regression, Cox models, odds-scale classifiers, product-kernel machines, and tree-based models, and achieves logarithmic parallel time with efficient GPU evaluation even for hundreds of thousands of features.
By Majid Mohammadi, Grigory Reznikov, Pavel Sinitcyn, Krikamol Muandet, Siu Lun Chau
arXiv:2603. 03672v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The Shapley value provides a principled foundation for data valuation, but exact computation is #P-hard due to the exponential coalition space.
By Xuan Yang, Hsi-Wen Chen, Ming-Syan Chen, Jian Pei
The paper introduces a novel method that merges Monte Carlo sampling with linear regression to estimate probabilistic values such as Shapley and Banzhaf values. It generalizes previous algorithms by allowing any efficiently computable function family, enabling the use of tree-based models like XGBoost and cross‑fitting for unbiased estimates. Experiments on eight datasets show the approach achieves state‑of‑the‑art accuracy, reducing error by up to 11× for Shapley values and 390× for general probabilistic values compared to existing methods.
By R. Teal Witter, Yurong Liu, Christopher Musco
arXiv:2605. 00762v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study meritocratic fairness in budgeted combinatorial multi-armed bandits with full-bandit feedback, where a learner selects at most $K$ arms per time step and observes only the noisy aggregate reward of the selected set.
By Shradha Sharma, Shweta Jain, Swapnil Dhamal
arXiv:2512. 15765v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Data valuation is a natural framework for understanding which preference datasets matter most when aligning a Large Language Model (LLM) using multiple sources.
By M\'elissa Tamine, Otmane Sakhi, Benjamin Heymann, Maxime Vono, Patrick Loiseau
arXiv:2605. 05870v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We study the efficient computation of Shapley values for \emph{product games} -- cooperative games in which the coalition value factorizes as a product of per-player terms.
By Majid Mohammadi, Grigory Reznikov, Pavel Sinitcyn, Krikamol Muandet, Siu Lun Chau
arXiv:2510. 22138v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We show how to replace the O(2^n) coalition enumeration over n features behind Shapley values and Shapley-style interaction indices with a few-evaluation scheme on a tensor-network (TN) surrogate: TN-SHAP.
By Farzaneh Heidari, Chao Li, Guillaume Rabusseau
arXiv:2608. 11508v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine learning pipelines commonly flatten relational data into single-table representations, discarding structural constraints.
By Seungeun Lee, Joao Fonseca, Julia Stoyanovich
arXiv:2604. 08438v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The Shapley value, and its broader family of semi-values, has received much attention in various attribution problems.
By Weida Li, Yaoliang Yu, Bryan Kian Hsiang Low
arXiv:2605.02827v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Probabilistic values, including Shapley values and semivalues, provide a model-agnostic framework to attribute the behavior of a black-box model to...
By Ziqi Liu, Kiljae Lee, Yuan Zhang, Weijing Tang