arXiv:2407. 08233v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Current differentially private learning paradigms face a severe utility bottleneck: DP-SGD degrades performance through noise accumulation over training steps, while aggregation-based approaches such as PATE suffer from data inefficiency due to disjoint data partitioning.
By Ding Chen, Haochen Luo, Xiaofei Wang, Chen Liu
DP-MIND is a memory‑guided framework that enables differentially private inference for large language models on million‑token contexts. It locally perturbs user queries and processes them in chunks, using a compact memory that retains task‑relevant information across the sequence. The memory construction is optimized via reinforcement learning on perturbed inputs, and a local denoising module recovers corrupted answer spans, resulting in improved scalability and utility over existing DP and long‑context inference baselines.
By Zhihao Liu, Yitian Cheng, Shuang Liu, Rui Wen, Yuke Hu, Zhan Qin
arXiv:2607. 23649v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Differential privacy provides formal privacy guarantees for training neural networks on sensitive data, while Bayesian deep learning offers a principled framework for uncertainty-aware prediction.
By Nour Jamoussi, Ikram Dridi, Giuseppe Serra, Marios Kountouris
arXiv:2608. 11003v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this work, we study the information bottleneck under perfect privacy, with particular emphasis on the active-rate regime, where the representation-rate constraint is binding and directly limits the achievable utility.
By Junle Zhong, Mohamad Assaad, Sreejith Sreekumar
arXiv:2606. 04399v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In the paradigm of decentralized learning, a group of agents collaborate to train a global model using distributed datasets without a central server.
By Yunsheng Yuan, Xue Xiao, Lina Wang, Feng Li
arXiv:2602. 06838v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Federated learning enables collaborative model training across distributed clients while preserving data privacy.
By Jin Wang, Hui Ma, Yajun Zhang, Xinjun Pei, Ming Yan, Fei Xing, Yikun Chen
The paper proposes a privacy‑aligned personalized federated learning method that releases a private client context once and limits repeated adaptation to a fixed coefficient space, thereby reducing dimensionality misalignment. A factorized generator creates an adaptive optimization geometry that reshapes noisy updates, and most of the private‑training benefit is preserved by radial evolution. Variable‑length Gaussian quantization is used for coefficient updates, allowing the quantization error to act as the privacy perturbation and cutting protected uplink communication by a factor of 2.67 on CIFAR‑10 at ε=16 while maintaining comparable future‑client accuracy.
By Yilin Xu, Chun Hei Michael Shiu, Chih Wei Ling, Linqi Song
arXiv:2602. 01607v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Differentially private synthetic data enables the sharing and analysis of sensitive datasets while providing rigorous privacy guarantees for individual contributors.
By Rundong Ding, Yiyun He, Yizhe Zhu
The paper presents a framework for optimally allocating a fixed privacy budget across iterations of Differentially Private Stochastic Gradient Descent. By modeling the Gaussian noise-variance schedule as an open-loop control problem under a zero-Concentrated Differential Privacy constraint, the authors derive an exact-budget simplex formulation and introduce the Privacy‑Budget Adjoint Mirror Descent (PB‑AMD) algorithm. The method guarantees budget exhaustiveness, stability, and stationarity, and yields a square‑root allocation law that empirically outperforms existing allocation rules and reduces optimization time compared to projected gradient descent.
By Umberto Biccari, Yongcun Song
arXiv:2606. 01952v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As reinforcement learning (RL) increasingly applies to sensitive domains, such as health care and recommendation systems, privacy-preserving techniques have become essential to protect users' sensitive information.
By Haiyang Lu, Pratik Gajane, Shaojie Bai, Mohammad Sadegh Talebi
arXiv:2412. 09119v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Machine unlearning, the process of selectively removing data from trained models, is increasingly crucial for addressing privacy concerns and knowledge gaps post-deployment.
By Youssef Allouah, Joshua Kazdan, Rachid Guerraoui, Sanmi Koyejo
The paper extends the abstract gradient training (AGT) framework to provide tighter differential privacy guarantees for both private prediction and private learning. It introduces Abstract Gradient Sampling (AGS) to analyze privacy in continuous, unbounded regression and offers theoretical and empirical evidence that these methods yield tighter bounds than global-sensitivity baselines, even in previously unbounded settings. The authors also demonstrate that their private learning algorithm can outperform standard private learners under comparable conditions.
By Mihnea Ghitu, Matthew Wicker