arXiv AI

Automated Design of Inventory Policy with Large Language Models: An Exploratory Study

arXiv AI
Jul 29

Large Language Model for Operations Research Formulation Selection in Multi-Warehouse Inventory Allocation

arXiv:2607. 25956v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-warehouse inventory allocation is typically formulated as a mixed-integer programming (MIP) problem, yet no single formulation consistently matches heterogeneous instance-level regimes induced by demand concentration, inventory imbalance, replenishment scale, service constraints, and forecast volatility.

By Jintao Xu, Yingzheng Ma, Jiong Dong, Yongzhi Qi, Jianshen Zhang
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jun 28

Solver-Verified Formulation Generation and Selection for Multi-Warehouse Inventory Allocation Using Large Language Models

Balance-oriented multi-warehouse inventory allocation is a recurring decision problem in large-scale e-commerce supply chains, in which a fixed replenishment quantity is distributed across warehouses to balance post-allocation inventory coverage while accounting for demand forecasts and heterogeneous allocation constraints. In practice, allocation requirements are often scenario-dependent and expressed in semi-structured or natural-language form rather than as ready-to-solve operations research (OR) formulations.

arXiv AI
Jun 30

Solver-Verified Formulation Generation and Selection for Multi-Warehouse Inventory Allocation Using Large Language Models

arXiv:2606. 29366v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Balance-oriented multi-warehouse inventory allocation is a recurring decision problem in large-scale e-commerce supply chains, in which a fixed replenishment quantity is distributed across warehouses to balance post-allocation inventory coverage while accounting for demand forecasts and heterogeneous allocation constraints.

By Jintao Xu, Yingzheng Ma, Jiong Dong, Yongzhi Qi, Jianshen Zhang, Dongyang Geng, Anni Zhang
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 1

E-Commerce Bench: Evaluating LLM Agents on Long-Horizon Autonomous Business Operation

E-Commerce Bench is an open‑source benchmark that simulates a year‑long e‑commerce operation, requiring LLM agents to manage multiple online stores, negotiate with suppliers, optimize sales, fulfill orders, handle returns, and manage cash flow. The environment uses real product and supplier data, a calendar of promotions and shocks, and deterministic customer and negotiation models to enable reproducible evaluation. The study evaluates 18 state‑of‑the‑art models across seven metrics, finding no single model dominates, with GPT‑5.6 Sol achieving the highest year‑end assets but lagging in fraud avoidance and operational efficiency.

By Wei Fan, Xinjie Shen, Xudong Guo, Jianhong Tu, Yang Su, Yinger Zhang, Lianghao Deng, Fengyu Wang, Baohua Dong, Yangqiu Song, Dayiheng Liu
arXiv AI
Aug 28

LLMs Can Design Near-Optimal OR Algorithms

The paper investigates whether large language models (LLMs) can design effective algorithms for well-specified operations research (OR) problems, focusing on inventory control, queueing network control, and assortment optimization. Two usage levels are examined: (1) the model receives a single problem instance and outputs a solution, and (2) the model receives only a problem class description and returns a general algorithm mapping instance parameters to solutions. Using a single untuned prompt and a Python sandbox, the strongest tested model, gpt-5.6-sol, matches or surpasses existing methods on nearly all evaluated instances, even when the algorithm is fixed before seeing evaluation cases, and performance improves markedly across models released within eight months.

By Jackie Baek
arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 1

LLP: LLM-Based Product Pricing in E-commerce

The paper introduces LLP, a Large Language Model–based generative framework for pricing second‑hand products on consumer‑to‑consumer platforms. LLP retrieves similar items to capture market dynamics, then uses LLMs to generate price suggestions, refined through supervised fine‑tuning and group relative policy optimization. A confidence‑based filter rejects unreliable predictions, and experiments show LLP outperforms prior methods, achieving higher static adoption rates when deployed on Xianyu.

By Hairu Wang, Sheng You, Qiheng Zhang, Xike Xie, Shuguang Han, Yuchen Wu, Fei Huang, Jufeng Chen