arXiv AI
Aug 5
LeanMem: Simple and Efficient Long-Term Memory for LLM Agents
arXiv:2608. 03463v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-term memory is essential for LLM-based agents to sustain interactions and reliably leverage distant history.
Test-Time Memory Construction
The paper introduces T$^2$Mem, a Test-Time Memory construction framework that defers memory building to inference, allowing large language models to adaptively retrieve and organize episode-level metadata and raw interactions during reasoning. By extracting lightweight metadata offline and progressively constructing query-specific memory at test time, T$^2$Mem reduces overhead and improves performance on long-horizon tasks. Experiments on LoCoMo and LongMemEval demonstrate consistent gains over strong baselines across various backbone LLMs.
Related stories
arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 15
Where to Look and What to Use: Retrieve-Localize-Generate for Long-Term Conversational Memory Question Answering
arXiv:2609.07093v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) enables large language models (LLMs) to answer questions by accessing external knowledge and has been widely a...
arXiv AI
Jul 28
LazyMem: Retrieve Broadly, Construct Selectively for Efficient Long-Term Agent Memory
arXiv:2607. 22690v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-term memory lets LLM agents reuse past interactions, but raw dialogue histories are verbose and information-sparse.
arXiv Computation and Language
2d ago
Temporal Evidence Forests for Long-Horizon Multi-Party Conversational Memory
The paper introduces T‑Mem, a memory framework that uses temporal structure to manage long‑horizon multi‑party conversations. It employs Temporal Evidence Discovery to find locally concentrated evidence, Temporal Memory Structuring to model state transitions and compress low‑information spans, and Evidence Forest Linearization to serialize the evidence for answer generation. Experiments on two benchmarks show that T‑Mem outperforms existing memory frameworks across various settings.
arXiv AI
Jun 16
T-Mem: Memory That Anticipates, Not Archives
arXiv:2606. 15405v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-term memory is essential for conversational agents to remain coherent across extended dialogues, follow through on commitments made many sessions earlier, and adapt their behaviour to each user.
arXiv AI
Sep 4
When Users Don't Ask: Benchmarking Context-Driven Memory Retrieval in Conversational Agents
The paper introduces LOCOMO-CONV, a conversational memory benchmark that expands on the existing LoCoMo dataset with four query styles—dialog, implicit, counterfactual, and composed—designed to evaluate memory systems in realistic conversational settings. Experiments across five memory systems reveal that conversational framing uncovers significant retrieval gaps missed by traditional QA benchmarks, particularly for implicit and composed queries, and that strong retrieval does not necessarily translate into higher response quality. The study also highlights silent grounding in implicit queries, where memory enhances contextual grounding without explicitly presenting the gold fact, suggesting a need for reasoning-based memory elaboration.
arXiv AI
Oct 5
APDMem: Agent-Controlled Progressive Disclosure for Query-Adaptive Long-Term Memory
APDMem is a hierarchical long‑term memory system for personalized LLM assistants that uses progressive disclosure to retrieve conversation history. It organizes memory into four layers—thematic summaries, personalized key facts, turn‑level evidence notes, and raw messages—and a controller reads from the top layer, drilling down only when necessary. This approach balances cost and fidelity, allowing simple queries to finish early while deeper inspection is triggered for complex or exact‑evidence requests, and a note synthesizer structures retrieved evidence before answer generation. Experiments on LongMemEval show APDMem performs strongly while accessing only 8% of the total conversations.
arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 1
UTILMEM: Benchmarking Evidence Utilization in Long-Term Conversational Memory
UTILMEM is a new diagnostic benchmark that tests how conversational agents use long‑term memory, focusing on reasoning over dense histories, spotting implicitly relevant memories, synthesizing distributed evidence, and resisting interference from similar distractors. It contains 1,717 instances across five domains and evaluates a range of retrieval‑based and memory‑augmented systems. The study shows that strong performance on traditional factual recall does not guarantee effective memory utilization, highlighting a gap between retrieving information and integrating it into coherent, task‑oriented outputs.
arXiv AI
Jun 11
MemToolAgent: Leveraging Memory for Tool Using Agents Based on Environment and User Feedback
arXiv:2606. 07909v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Modern large language model (LLM) agents can use external tools to help users solve complex tasks.
arXiv AI
Jun 12
MemRefine: LLM-Guided Compression for Long-Term Agent Memory
arXiv:2606. 13177v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents are increasingly expected to operate over long-term interactions, where information from past dialogues must be preserved and recalled to support future tasks.
arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 18
JustMem: Just-Enough Memory Access for Long-Term Conversations
JustMem is a new memory system for long‑term conversational AI that stores conversation history as compact atomic memories and adapts its access strategy to each query. It introduces two dimensions of memory access—discovery breadth and reading fidelity—implemented through LOOKUP for local evidence, COMPOSE for distributed evidence, and REPLAY for fidelity‑sensitive evidence. Experiments on LoCoMo and LongMemEval‑S show that JustMem outperforms competing memory systems in accuracy and recall while using fewer generative‑model tokens for memory construction and inference.
arXiv AI
Jun 9
MemToolAgent overview with a simple restaurant booking scenario where the agent retrieves similar memories, receives feedback on an invalid time format, and generates a reflection to update its memory
arXiv:2606. 07909v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern large language model (LLM) agents can use external tools to help users solve complex tasks.