arXiv:2606. 00563v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Selection bias is a common and often unavoidable aspect of real-world data that challenges the generalizability of machine learning models.
By Kara Liu, Maggie Wang, Russ B. Altman
arXiv:2209. 01754v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The empirical risk minimization approach to data-driven decision making requires access to training data drawn under the same conditions as those that will be faced when the decision rule is deployed.
By Roshni Sahoo, Lihua Lei, Stefan Wager
arXiv:2606. 07890v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Performative prediction studies feedback loops that arise when predictive models are deployed in consequential domains.
By Jaewook Lee, Tijana Zrnic
arXiv:2407. 12288v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The progress of machine learning over the past decade is undeniable.
By Hong Jun Jeon, Benjamin Van Roy
arXiv:2303. 08777v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Cross-validation is one of the most widely used tools for risk estimation and model selection in statistics and machine learning, yet its theoretical properties when embedded in a learning procedure remain insufficiently understood.
By Diego Marcondes, Cl\'audia Peixoto
arXiv:2601. 20819v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Machine learning predictions are increasingly used to supplement incomplete or costly-to-measure outcomes in fields such as biomedical research, environmental science, and social science.
By Yilin Song, Dan M. Kluger, Harsh Parikh, Tian Gu
arXiv:2606. 02198v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Prediction tasks over individual futures, which are inherently noisy, often admit multiple similarly accurate models.
By Ashwin Singh, Carlos Castillo
arXiv:2606. 30372v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Quantitative research across the social and behavioral sciences depends on human subject experiments that are expensive, slow, and subject to sampling bias.
By Haobo Yang
arXiv:2602. 17894v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Data collection is a critical component of modern statistical and machine learning pipelines, particularly when data must be gathered from multiple heterogeneous sources to study a target population of interest.
By Michael O. Harding, Vikas Singh, Kirthevasan Kandasamy
arXiv:2607. 21806v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Predictive machine learning (ML) models are increasingly used to aid human decision-makers across various high-risk domains such as healthcare and criminal justice.
By Jonathan Zhang, Erik Skalnes, Jacob Chen, Michael Oberst
arXiv:2602. 24207v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The use of algorithmic predictions in decision-making leads to a feedback loop where the models we deploy actively influence the data distributions we see, and later use to retrain on.
By Gabriele Farina, Juan Carlos Perdomo
arXiv:2506. 07673v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language model (LLM) evaluation is increasingly costly, prompting interest in methods that speed up evaluation by shrinking benchmark datasets.
By Guanhua Zhang, Florian E. Dorner, Moritz Hardt