arXiv Machine Learning

A New First-Order Meta-Learning Algorithm with Convergence Guarantees

arXiv:2409. 03682v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Learning new tasks by leveraging prior experience is a fundamental trait of intelligent systems.

Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jul 27

Greedy dynamical meta-learning

Gradient descent scales well to large models, but becomes unstable over long time horizons. Gradient-free optimizers can scale to arbitrary timespans, but are hobbled by high dimensions.

arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 2

Zeroth-Order Optimization at the Edge of Stability

arXiv:2604. 14669v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Zeroth-order (ZO) methods are widely used when gradients are unavailable or prohibitively expensive, including black-box learning and memory-efficient fine-tuning of large models, yet their optimization dynamics in deep learning remain underexplored.

By Minhak Song, Liang Zhang, Bingcong Li, Niao He, Michael Muehlebach, Sewoong Oh
OpenAI Blog
Mar 7, 2018

Reptile: A scalable meta-learning algorithm

We’ve developed a simple meta-learning algorithm called Reptile which works by repeatedly sampling a task, performing stochastic gradient descent on it, and updating the initial parameters towards the final parameters learned on that task. Reptile is the application of the Shortest Descent algorithm to the meta-learning setting, and is mathematically similar to first-order MAML (which is a version of the well-known MAML algorithm) that only needs black-box access to an optimizer such as SGD or Adam, with similar computational efficiency and performance.

arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 16

Functional Gradient Descent with Adaptive Representations

arXiv:2606. 16926v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Functional optimization problems are typically solved by optimizing the parameters of a fixed representation, such as a neural network, resulting in highly nonconvex losses that complicate both training and theoretical analysis.

By Daniel Csillag, Rodrigo Schuller, Pedro Dall'Antonia, Leonidas Guibas, Luiz Velho, Tiago Novello
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 14

Metadata-Free Meta-Reweighted Direct Preference Optimization under Noisy Preference Labels

arXiv:2607. 09796v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) has become an important method for aligning large language models (LLMs) with human preferences because it removes the need for explicit reward modeling and reinforcement learning optimization.

By Hua Qu, Yifan Li, Xiaodong Yuan