arXiv:2505. 04397v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Modern vision networks are dominated by additive local transformations, whereas explicit multiplicative local interactions remain underexplored.
By Ziyuan Li, Uwe Jaekel, Babette Dellen
arXiv:2608. 12196v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Purpose: Deep learning-based medical image segmentation has achieved remarkable success, yet purely data-driven approaches often fail to exploit the rich mathematical structure inherent in medical images.
By Jing Zhu, Ye Wang, Fumin Wang
arXiv:2511. 01143v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Early and accurate segmentation of colorectal polyps is critical for reducing colorectal cancer mortality, which has been extensively explored by academia and industry.
By Ziyi Wang, Yuanmei Zhang, Baoying Ye, Yimei Jiang, Leilei Gu, Suncheng Xiang
arXiv:2607. 02185v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep learning has achieved remarkable performance in medical image segmentation, yet it suffers from critical limitations: mathematical intractability, substantial parameter requirements, and lack of clinical interpretability.
By Mohammad Amanour Rahman
Accurate medical image interpolation and anatomical structure segmentation are fundamental for computer-aided diagnosis and treatment planning. Anisotropic medical volumes with sparse through-plane sampling often suffer from structural discontinuity and boundary blur, hindering reliable clinical image analysis.
arXiv:2605. 16427v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Deep learning models for echocardiography segmentation often struggle to generalise across institutions, scanners, and patient populations, where collecting large, consistently annotated datasets is infeasible.
By Soroush Elyasi, Sara Adibzadeh, Nasim Dadashi Serej, Massoud Zolgharni
arXiv:2512. 21414v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Recent tool-use frameworks powered by vision-language models (VLMs) improve image understanding by grounding model predictions with specialized tools.
By Christina Liu, Alan Q. Wang, Joy Hsu, Jiajun Wu, Ehsan Adeli
arXiv:2607. 10188v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Breast cancer remains the most commonly diagnosed malignancy among women worldwide, yet accurate detection and characterization of breast masses in mammography remain challenging due to subtle intensity variations, heterogeneous tissue densities, and indistinct lesion boundaries that complicate radiological interpretation.
By Abu Fatema Mohammad Abdun Noor, Md Imam Ahasan, Md Samiul Ahasan, Kah Ong Michael Goh, S M Hasan Mahmud, Raihana Zannat
arXiv:2607. 03103v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Clinical cardiac imaging pipelines currently deploy separate models for each dataset and modality, incurring redundant training costs and precluding knowledge sharing across anatomically related tasks.
By Jiahao Liu, Hang Wei, Shuai Wu
arXiv:2607. 09892v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We introduce DenseAR, a new generative paradigm that reformulates autoregressive image generation as coarse-to-fine next-dense-stride prediction using a compact single-scale tokenizer.
By Chicago Y. Park, Jialin Mao, Xiaojian Xu, Taha Kass-Hout, Ulugbek S. Kamilov, Cao Xiao
Multimodal fusion learning (MFL) has shown great potential in the medical domain, where we are faced with disparate data modalities such as imaging, clinical records, and omics. However, existing MFL strategies face several major challenges.
arXiv:2607. 16705v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Semi-supervised learning (SSL) is an effective solution for medical image segmentation with limited annotations.
By Shao-feng Jiang, Zhe-yang Jing, Qin Lu, Huan-huan Shi, Zhen Chen, Cong-xuan zhang, Chen Yi