arXiv:2605.29790v2 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: LLM-based multi-agent systems (MAS) have emerged as an effective paradigm for complex and long-horizon tasks. However, in real-world tasks, M...
By Zhezheng Hao, Tianfu Wang, Huanshuo Dong, Ziyan Liu, Hong Wang, Xiankun Lin, Qiang Lin, Can Wang, Hande Dong, Jiawei Chen
arXiv:2604. 08377v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents such as OpenClaw rely on reusable skills to perform complex tasks, yet these skills remain largely static after deployment.
By Ziyu Ma, Shidong Yang, Yuxiang Ji, Xucong Wang, Yong Wang, Yiming Hu, Tongwen Huang, Xiangxiang Chu
arXiv:2610.33539v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Large language model (LLM)-based multi-agent systems have demonstrated remarkable capabilities across diverse tasks. Yet their memory and collaboration...
By Xufei Shi, Derong Xu, Wei Chen, Yanyu Yao, Zhi Zheng, Tong Xu
The paper introduces Goal-Aware Dynamic Multi-Agent Collaboration (GAD), a framework that assigns distinct duties to separate agents with individualized contexts to tackle long-horizon tasks. It employs a growing execution graph to structure subtasks and their dependencies, ensuring each agent retains the original instruction, task goal, and acceptance conditions. GAD dynamically adapts collaboration and information sharing, using verification and recovery checks to monitor subtask results and overall task completion, providing feedback for repair when checks fail.
By Xu Shen, Lingyong Yan, Shuaiqiang Wang, Jianmin Wu, Zhikai Chen, Jiliang Tang, Jie Ren
MOSAIC is an open‑source platform that allows agents from different decision‑making paradigms—such as reinforcement learning policies, large language models, vision‑language models, and human operators—to operate together in shared reinforcement learning environments. It achieves this through an IPC‑based worker protocol that isolates each agent’s training and inference logic, an operator abstraction that maps any agent to a minimal universal interface, and a deterministic evaluation framework offering both manual lock‑step and automated script modes for reproducible experiments.
By Abdulhamid M. Mousa, Jinhui Pang, Rakhmonberdi Khajiev, Jalaledin M. Azzabi, Abdulkarim M. Mousa, Peng Yong, Yunusa Haruna, Ming Liu
arXiv:2511. 02200v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The emergence of multi-agent systems powered by large language models (LLMs) has unlocked new frontiers in complex task-solving, enabling diverse agents to integrate unique expertise, collaborate flexibly, and address challenges unattainable for individual models.
By Jingbo Wang, Sendong Zhao, Haochun Wang, Yuzheng Fan, Ting Liu
The paper introduces DHCG, a framework that dynamically constructs hierarchical collaboration graphs for large language model–based multi‑agent systems. DHCG coordinates Planner, Worker, and Generator modules to adaptively determine the composition and scale of agents during execution, guided by feedback and action‑aware preference optimization. Experiments on code generation, mathematical reasoning, and domain‑specific tasks show DHCG surpasses static and dynamic baselines, improving performance by 2.77–8.02 points and achieving a 13.06‑point gain over single‑agent baselines.
By Jie Ren, Jiakang Yuan, Chenyu Huang, Hezeer Ma, Jiayuan Fan, Tao Chen
The paper introduces TOCOMAS, a Topology‑Coherent Multi‑Agent System that enforces topological coherence—consistent responsibility, handoff, and memory boundaries—within self‑evolving multi‑agent systems. TOCOMAS grounds task graphs in tool interfaces, groups compatible task nodes into reusable responsibility domains, and derives collaboration and memory visibility rules that respect task dependencies. In experiments on BBEH, WorkBench, SWE‑Bench‑Verified, and CoMemBench, TOCOMAS outperforms baseline methods in task success, verified progress, handoffs, and memory isolation.
By Sen Zhao, Ruiqi Kong, Zuyu Zhang, Lifeng Shen, Xinyu He, Xu Zhang, Qinghua Zhang
The paper examines when multi‑agent collaboration is beneficial versus single‑agent approaches. It finds that collaboration yields systematic advantages mainly in long‑horizon tasks with sparse dependencies, while single agents perform better in tightly coupled, sequential workflows. The authors introduce SAIGE, a lightweight multi‑agent mechanism that models collaboration as a dynamically evolving graph, and show that it balances context efficiency and task performance without always improving outcomes as more agents are added.
By Yishuo Yuan, Yibo Wu, Yihan Zhang, Minyuan Sun, Shenliang Li, Xinkai Ma, Yifan Li, Jiaheng Liu
arXiv:2605. 15207v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Multi-agent LLM systems have shown promise for complex reasoning, yet recent evaluations reveal they often underperform single-model baselines.
By Yi Xie, Siao Liu, Falong Fan, Yuanqi Yao, Yue Zhao, Bo Liu
arXiv:2607. 25446v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-agent frameworks built on large language models (LLMs) routinely entangle three logically distinct concerns: who is on the team (organization), how members align (coordination), and which algorithm fuses their work (collaboration protocol).
By Huan Chen, Xiang Song, Jian Jin, Pan Ren, Liang-Jie Zhang
arXiv:2504. 03991v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Understanding how humans collaborate and communicate in teams is essential for improving human-agent teaming and AI-assisted decision-making.
By Siddharth Srikanth, Varun Bhatt, Boshen Zhang, Werner Hager, Charles Michael Lewis, Katia P. Sycara, Aaquib Tabrez, Stefanos Nikolaidis