arXiv Computer Vision

Beyond Uniform Subspaces: Spectrum-Aware and Depth-Adaptive Fusion for Multi-Task Model Merging

The paper introduces SADA-Merging, a new data‑free model merging framework that addresses limitations of existing subspace‑based methods. It allocates subspace capacity based on each task’s spectral complexity, adapts spectral preservation to task‑specific plasticity, and applies depth‑dependent anchoring to mitigate projection distortion. Experiments show that SADA‑Merging consistently outperforms current data‑free merging techniques across various task scales and adaptation settings.

arXiv Computer Vision
Aug 31

HyperVision: A Channel-Adaptive Ground-Based Hyperspectral Vision Pre-trained Backbone

HyperVision introduces the first ground‑based hyperspectral pre‑trained backbone, addressing challenges of varying spectral configurations, limited annotations, and dataset diversity. It employs a channel‑adaptive dynamic embedding to unify heterogeneous inputs, a multi‑source pseudo‑labeling strategy combining SAM2 spatial cues with HyperFree spectral details, and cross‑modal knowledge distillation from a pre‑trained RGB vision model. Trained on 15k images from 26 datasets, HyperVision achieves significant improvements—up to 16.3% relative gain in hyperspectral semantic segmentation, 2.1% in object tracking AUC, and 35.5% reduction in salient object detection MAE—while requiring only head‑only adaptation.

By Guanyiman Fu, Jingtao Li, Zihang Cheng, Zhuanfeng Li, Diqi Chen, Yan Xu, Xiangyu Liu, Fengchao Xiong, Jianfeng Lu, Chengrong Chen, Jun Zhou
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 8

Closed-Form Spectral Regularization for Multi-Task Model Merging

arXiv:2606. 07289v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Model merging combines several independently fine-tuned experts into a single multi-task model without any training data, reducing the storage, serving, and decentralized-development costs of large foundation models.

By Yongxian Wei, Runxi Cheng, Xingxuan Zhang, Li Shen, Chun Yuan, Peng Cui, Dacheng Tao
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jun 25

Learning to Recover Task Experts from a Multi-Task Merged Model

Multi-task model merging aims to consolidate several task-specific experts into a unified model, yet static merging consistently suffers from parameter interference. While dynamic merging models aim to bridge this gap, many works rely on the costly storage and loading of redundant expert components at inference.

arXiv Computation and Language
4d ago

Orthogonal Yet Coupled: Decoupling Geometric Components for Model Merging

The paper introduces DiGA, a Disentangled Geometry-Aware framework for merging pretrained models. DiGA orthogonally decomposes each task vector into components tied to distinct geometric attributes, aggregates these components independently, and then recombines them, thereby preserving each component’s geometric identity. Experiments across various models, tasks, and merging methods show that DiGA improves merged-model performance and reduces capability degradation.

By Zijing Wang, Yongkang Liu, Mingyang Wang, Ercong Nie, Mengjie Zhao, Yunpu Ma, Kang Liu, Zihan Wang, Shi Feng, Daling Wang, Hinrich Sch\"utze
arXiv Machine Learning
1d ago

Learn the Directions, Normalize the Gains: Post-Training Normalization for LoRA

The paper introduces LoRA‑Norm, a post‑training normalization technique for Low‑Rank Adaptation (LoRA) that rebalances the gains of learned singular directions without altering the directions themselves. LoRA‑Norm uses spectral rebalancing and nuclear‑norm restoration to preserve total spectral mass, requiring no calibration data or extra training and adding no inference overhead. Experiments on two backbones and three adaptation tasks show that LoRA‑Norm improves both specialization and capability retention, outperforming other post‑hoc spectral pruning and gradient‑guided editing methods.

By Zailong Tian, Yanzhe Chen, Zhuoheng Han, Houfeng Wang, Lizi Liao