Understanding the relationship between deep visual representations and the human visual system is a fundamental challenge in computational neuroscience. While modern vision models achieve strong performance in image recognition, their correspondence with the hierarchical organization of the human visual cortex remains an open question.
arXiv:2606. 04772v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Understanding the relationship between deep visual representations and the human visual system is a fundamental challenge in computational neuroscience.
By Hoang-Son Vo, Van-Hung Bui, Minh-Huy Mai-Duc, Tien-Dung Mai, Soo-Hyung Kim
arXiv:2607. 17625v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern video transformers typically ignore principles from primate vision and are rarely evaluated against neural data, limiting their biological interpretability.
By Amir Hosein Fadaei, Mahyar Maleki, Mohammad-Reza A. Dehaqani
arXiv:2606. 30319v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modeling the bidirectional correspondence between external sensory stimuli and internal neural activity has emerged as a critical frontier in neuroscience.
By Haitao Wu, Qirui Zhang, Zhouheng Yao, Shangquan Sun, Qihao Zheng, Mianxin Liu, Chi Zhang, Wanli Ouyang, Chunfeng Song, Changqing Zhang, Jiamin Wu
arXiv:2606. 00121v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Reconstructing visual stimuli from brain recordings has been a meaningful and challenging task in brain decoding.
By Yizhuo Lu, Changde Du, Qiongyi Zhou, Liuyun Jiang, Huiguang He
arXiv:2606. 09770v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Nearby neurons in cortex share similar response profiles, producing systematic spatial organization across sensory and cognitive systems.
By Badr AlKhamissi, Johannes Mehrer, Lara Marinov, Ahmed Abdelaal, Abdulkadir Gokce, Martin Schrimpf
arXiv:2603. 25157v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent vision and multimodal foundation backbones, such as Transformer families and state-space models like Mamba, have achieved remarkable progress, enabling unified modeling across images, text, and beyond.
By Jianfeng Wang, Amine M'Charrak, Luk Koska, Xiangtao Wang, Daniel Petriceanu, Ruizhi Wang, Michael Bumbar, Luca Pinchetti, Thomas Lukasiewicz
arXiv:2503. 13212v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Alignment between human brain networks and artificial models has become an active research area in vision science and machine learning.
By Mina Kamao, Hayato Ono, Ayumu Yamashita, Kaoru Amano, Masataka Sawayama
arXiv:2606. 18469v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Neuroscientific research has revealed that the brain encodes complex behaviors by leveraging structured, low-dimensional manifolds and dynamically fusing multiple sources of information through adaptive gating mechanisms.
By Somjit Nath, Jackson J Cone, Derek Nowrouzezahrai, Samira Ebrahimi Kahou
arXiv:2603. 28762v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Modern Text-to-Image (T2I) diffusion models have achieved remarkable semantic alignment, yet they often suffer from a significant lack of variety, converging on a narrow set of visual solutions for any given prompt.
By Omer Dahary, Benaya Koren, Daniel Garibi, Daniel Cohen-Or
arXiv:2606. 06345v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Brain decoding is limited by the availability of labeled neural data, and remains challenging in low-data regimes.
By Yohann Benchetrit, Marl\`ene Careil, Simon Dahan, Hubert Banville, St\'ephane d'Ascoli, Jean-R\'emi King
arXiv:2607. 29347v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern neuroscience relies on integrating multi-scale, multimodal datasets to uncover the neural principles underlying intelligence.
By Jiamin Wu, Peishan Xiang, Jingyang Chen, Yuqing Zhu, Yuxi Li, Ling Luo, Qihao Zheng, Jialiang Zu, Yongchao Wu, Mindong Liu, Haitao Wu, Chaofan Hu, Yijie Sun, Yuqi Hang, Yu Zhu, Shuo Li, Yue Fan, Shiyang Feng, Wanghan Xu, Tianlei Zhang, Jie Zhang, Wenlong Zhang, Bo Zhang, Kai Wang, Lei Bai, Mianxin Liu, Wanli Ouyang, Jiulin Du, Chunfeng Song