arXiv Machine Learning

Temporal Memory-Aware Online Test-Time Adaptation on Dynamic Graphs

The paper introduces DGOTTA, a framework for temporal memory‑aware online test‑time adaptation on dynamic graphs. DGOTTA comprises three modules: temporal‑aware augmentation to diversify test graphs, memory‑aware model prediction to mitigate catastrophic forgetting, and consistency‑guided online adaptation to enforce temporal alignment and smoothness. Experiments on three real‑world datasets and four DGNN backbones show that DGOTTA improves generalization under diverse distribution shifts and across multiple model architectures.

arXiv Machine Learning
Oct 5

Efficient Memory Crystallization for Graph Learning under Non-Stationary Distribution Shifts

Efficient Memory Crystallization (EMC) is a training‑free, test‑time framework that transforms each incoming graph domain into a compact, semantically faithful memory via a closed‑form distribution‑matching solution. By eliminating the need for auxiliary generative modules, EMC reduces redundant domain information and models inter‑domain dependencies through state‑evolving memories, yielding a tighter generalization error bound. Experiments show EMC outperforms state‑of‑the‑art baselines on non‑stationary graph data, cutting average runtime by 87.4% and GPU memory usage by 92.4% compared to a recent competitor.

By Yue Hou, Ruomei Liu, Yingke Su, Junran Wu, Ke Xu
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 14

TestDG: Test-time Domain Generalization for Continual Test-time Adaptation

This paper introduces TestDG, an online test-time domain generalization framework for continual test-time adaptation (CTTA). TestDG learns features invariant to both current and past test domains during testing, using a new model architecture, adaptation strategy, and prototype selection/update mechanisms. It achieves state‑of‑the‑art results on four CTTA benchmarks and demonstrates superior generalization to unseen test domains.

By Sohyun Lee, Nayeong Kim, Juwon Kang, Seong Joon Oh, Suha Kwak
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jul 9

Continual Test-Time Adaptation in Computer Vision: Methods, Benchmarks, and Future Directions

Deep neural nets achieve remarkable performance when training and test data share the same distribution, but this assumption frequently breaks in real-world deployment, where data undergoes continual distributional shifts. Continual Test-Time Adaptation (CTTA) addresses this challenge by adapting pretrained models to non-stationary target distributions on-the-fly, without access to source data or labeled targets, while mitigating two critical failure modes: catastrophic forgetting of source knowledge and error accumulation from noisy pseudo-labels over extended time horizons.

arXiv Computer Vision
Aug 24

Continual Test-Time Adaptation in Computer Vision: Methods, Benchmarks, and Future Directions

The paper surveys Continual Test-Time Adaptation (CTTA), a framework that adapts pretrained computer‑vision models to non‑stationary target distributions without source data or labeled targets, while avoiding catastrophic forgetting and error accumulation. It formally defines the CTTA problem, categorizes existing methods into optimization‑based, parameter‑efficient, and architecture‑based families, and reviews representative techniques and benchmarks across standard evaluation settings. The survey also outlines current limitations and proposes future research directions, such as adapting foundation models and black‑box systems.

By Sarthak Kumar Maharana, Shambhavi Mishra, Yunbei Zhang, Shuaicheng Niu, Taki Hasan Rafi, Jihun Hamm, Marco Pedersoli, Jose Dolz, Yunhui Guo
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 20

SloMo-Fast: Slow-Momentum and Fast-Adaptive Teachers for Source-Free Continual Test-Time Adaptation

arXiv:2511. 18468v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Continual Test-Time Adaptation (CTTA) is crucial for deploying models in real-world applications with unseen, evolving target domains.

By Md Akil Raihan Iftee, Mir Sazzat Hossain, Rakibul Hasan Rajib, Tariq Iqbal, Md Mofijul Islam, M Ashraful Amin, Amin Ahsan Ali, AKM Mahbubur Rahman
arXiv Machine Learning
Oct 15

MAEM: Mitigating Recency Bias via a Replay-Free, Capacity-Controlled Dynamic Mixture of Experts for Class-Incremental Graph Learning

arXiv:2610.20238v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) excel on graph-structured data but suffer catastrophic forgetting when classes arrive sequentially. In class-incremental g...

By Junlin Chen, Wenhao Wang, Junchao Xu, Qingsong Yao, Fei Xue, Li Sun, Xiao Wang, Ruijie Wang