arXiv AI

Hypergraph Embedding Indexing for Efficient Dense Vector Retrieval

arXiv AI
Aug 18

Hypergraph-based Multimodal Retrieval-Augmented Generation with Incremental Refinement

arXiv:2608. 16628v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern Multimodal Retrieval-Augmented Generation (M-RAG) systems are fundamentally limited by the binary connectivity paradigm of traditional simple graphs, which fails to capture the intricate, high-order correlations among heterogeneous entities, such as the N-ary relationships between a visual chart, its scattered textual descriptions, and underlying numerical data.

By Shenao Chen, Yidan Xu, Xiangmin Han, Rundong Xue, Duanpo Wu, Yuhan Gao, Chenggang Yan, Yue Gao
arXiv AI
Jun 17

Non-negative Elastic Net Decoding for Information Retrieval

arXiv:2606. 17910v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Dense retrieval has become the dominant paradigm in information retrieval, in which each document is scored against a query by the inner product of their vector embeddings, and the top-$k$ documents by score are retrieved for this query.

By Koki Okajima, Yasutoshi Ida, Tsukasa Yoshida, Yasuaki Nakamura
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 5

VIBE: Vector Index Benchmark for Embeddings

arXiv:2505. 17810v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Approximate nearest neighbor (ANN) search is a performance-critical component of many machine learning pipelines, and rigorous benchmarking is essential for assessing the performance of vector indexes for ANN search.

By Elias J\"a\"asaari, Ville Hyv\"onen, Matteo Ceccarello, Teemu Roos, Martin Aum\"uller
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 9

GraphER: An Efficient Graph-Based Enrichment and Reranking Method for Retrieval-Augmented Generation

arXiv:2603. 24925v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systems that rely on semantic search often fail to retrieve the complete set of evidence for complex queries, particularly when information is distributed across multiple sources.

By Ruizhong Miao, Yuying Wang, Rongguang Wang, Chenyang Li, Tao Sheng, Sujith Ravi, Dan Roth
arXiv AI
Aug 19

Sparse Coverage: Semantic Center Representations for Patent Prior-Art Retrieval

Sparse Coverage is an unsupervised semantic retrieval framework designed for patent prior‑art search. It maps local span embeddings to a sparse vocabulary of embedding‑space centers chosen via a coverage‑oriented k‑center objective, allowing spans to activate nearby centers and produce sparse representations that work with inverted‑index retrieval. Experiments on CLEF‑IP 2013 demonstrate that Sparse Coverage matches or surpasses dense patent encoders in document‑level recall while remaining competitive at the passage level, making it an effective first‑stage retrieval approach for patent search.

By You Zuo (ALMAnaCH), Kim Gerdes (LISN, Qatent, STL), \'Eric de la Clergerie (ALMAnaCH), Beno\^it Sagot (ALMAnaCH)