arXiv Computation and Language

E2Rank: Unifying Text Embedding and Listwise Reranking for Effective and Efficient Search

E2Rank (Efficient Embedding-based Ranking) is a unified framework that extends a single text embedding model to perform both retrieval and listwise reranking. By treating the listwise prompt—constructed from the query and its top‑K candidates—as a pseudo‑relevance feedback query, E2Rank reranks via cosine similarity against precomputed document embeddings, avoiding costly autoregressive decoding. The approach achieves state‑of‑the‑art results on BEIR, competitive performance on the reasoning‑intensive BRIGHT benchmark, lower latency than existing LLM‑based rerankers, and improved embedding performance on MTEB—all within a single model.

arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 23

KaLM-Reranker-V1: Fast but Not Late Interaction for Compressed Document Reranking

arXiv:2606.22807v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As retrieval systems scale, effective and efficient reranking becomes increasingly important. However, most existing encoder- and decoder-based rer...

By Xinping Zhao, Jiaxin Xu, Ziqi Dai, Xin Zhang, Huiyao Chen, Shouzheng Huang, Xianhao Xiong, Danyu Tang, Xinshuo Hu, Guohong Fu, Meishan Zhang, Baotian Hu
arXiv Computation and Language
Oct 12

Lychee-Reranker: Fast but Not Late Interaction for Compressed Document Reranking

Lychee‑Reranker is a fast, not‑late‑interaction reranker that decouples query and passage computation while preserving expressive relevance modeling. It uses an encoder–decoder architecture: passages are pre‑encoded with Matryoshka embedding pooling, and the decoder jointly processes system/user instructions and query intent, with cross‑attention capturing fine‑grained relevance. The design yields four benefits—offline passage encoding for efficiency, cross‑attention expressiveness, compact Matryoshka pooling, and adjustable test‑time compute—and is available in Nano, Small, and Large sizes (0.27B, 1B, and 4B activated parameters).

By Xinping Zhao, Jiaxin Xu, Ziqi Dai, Xin Zhang, Huiyao Chen, Shouzheng Huang, Xianhao Xiong, Danyu Tang, Xinshuo Hu, Guohong Fu, Meishan Zhang, Baotian Hu
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 15

Efficient Rationale-based Retrieval: On-policy Distillation from Generative Rerankers based on JEPA

arXiv:2604. 23336v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Unlike traditional fact-based retrieval, rationale-based retrieval typically necessitates cross-encoding of query-document pairs using large language models, incurring substantial computational costs.

By Teng Chen, Sheng Xu, Feixiang Guo, Xiaoyu Wang, Qingqing Gu, Hongyan Li, Luo Ji
arXiv AI
1d ago

DualView: Adaptive Local-Global Fusion for Multi-Hop Document Reranking

DualView is an efficient dual‑view cascaded reranking framework designed for multi‑hop document reranking in question answering. It combines a Local Scorer that uses stacked cross‑attention for fine‑grained query‑document relevance with a Global Scorer that models inter‑document dependencies via Transformer‑based context aggregation. An Adaptive Gate dynamically fuses these views based on query semantics, achieving high recall and low latency on benchmarks such as MuSiQue.

By Litong Zhang, Jiaxin Li, Kuo Zhao
arXiv AI
Sep 4

CORE: Improving Compositional Reasoning in MLLM Embedding via Reranker Distillation

CORE improves compositional reasoning in multimodal language models by distilling a cross‑attentive reranker’s fine‑grained judgments into the embedding model. It generates candidate lists across five compositional matching levels and trains with a Rank‑KL objective to replicate the reranker’s ranking. Experiments on COLA, SUGARCREPE++, and NEGBENCH show CORE‑RERANKER‑8B outperforms Jina‑Reranker by 10.7 points, while CORE‑EMBED‑8B achieves the best overall average among evaluated embeddings, with gains also transferring to the MCMR benchmark without harming COCO or Flickr30K retrieval.

By Tingyu Song, Mingxin Li, Yanzhao Zhang, Dingkun Long, Chu Liu, Pengjun Xie, Yilun Zhao, Shu Wu
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Sep 17

Think Thrice Before Reranking: Multi-perspective Evidence and Reasoning Integration for Text Reranking

MERIT‑Rank introduces a multi‑trajectory reasoning framework for text reranking, combining complementary reasoning paths to enhance robustness against errors. It defines a Multi‑Trajectory Reasoning Space (MTRS) and a joint reranker that merges these perspectives into a single ranking decision. The Progressive Rank Policy Optimization (PRPO) training scheme stabilizes reasoning trajectories and progressively improves ranking quality, yielding superior performance on both reasoning‑intensive and traditional retrieval benchmarks, with a 4B model outperforming larger rerankers on BRIGHT.