arXiv AI

A toy framework for single and multi-agent human-AI curiosity ecosystems

arXiv:2607. 06214v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper offers a toy framework for considering curiosity as an ecosystem.

arXiv AI
2d ago

LLM-based Agentic Reasoning Frameworks: A Survey from Methods to Scenarios

The article surveys LLM-based agentic reasoning frameworks, presenting a unified formal language that categorizes them into single-agent, tool-based, and multi-agent methods. It reviews application scenarios in scientific discovery, healthcare, software engineering, society, economics, and general-purpose tasks, and compares the distinct features and evaluation strategies of each category. The survey highlights the rapid development of complex agentic systems in real-world contexts.

By Bingxi Zhao, Lin Geng Foo, Ping Hu, Christian Theobalt, Hossein Rahmani, Jun Liu
arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 22

A Survey of Agentic Reasoning for Large Language Models: Towards Recursively Self-Improving and Collective Agents

arXiv:2601.12538v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Reasoning is a fundamental cognitive process underlying inference, problem-solving, and decision-making. While large language models (LLMs) d...

By Tianxin Wei, Ting-Wei Li, Zhining Liu, Xuying Ning, Ze Yang, Jiaru Zou, Zhichen Zeng, Ruizhong Qiu, Xiao Lin, Dongqi Fu, Zihao Li, Mengting Ai, Duo Zhou, Wenxuan Bao, Yunzhe Li, Gaotang Li, Cheng Qian, Yu Wang, Xiangru Tang, Yin Xiao, Liri Fang, Hui Liu, Xianfeng Tang, Yuji Zhang, Chi Wang, Jiaxuan You, Heng Ji, Hanghang Tong, Jingrui He
arXiv AI
Sep 16

"Looking for Something Weird to Happen": How Humans Sustain AI Agent Novelty Amid Semantic Collapse

The paper investigates semantic collapse—where AI outputs become less diverse and more similar—within MOLTBOOK, a social network of AI agents steered by human users. Across 30,076 agents, most show reduced diversity over time, but a minority maintain high novelty. Interviews and surveys reveal that sustained novelty is linked to users valuing novelty, providing broad, distinctive material, revising outputs when they narrow, and treating MOLTBOOK as an exploratory world rather than a tool for exploitation.

By Shiyang Lai, Arna Woemmel, Hongkai Mao, Junsol Kim, Summer Eunhyung Ann, James Evans
arXiv AI
Sep 4

CORAL: Towards Autonomous Multi-Agent Evolution for Open-Ended Discovery

CORAL is a framework that enables autonomous multi‑agent evolution for open‑ended discovery, replacing rigid heuristics with long‑running agents that explore, reflect, and collaborate via shared memory and asynchronous execution. It incorporates safeguards such as isolated workspaces, evaluator separation, and resource management. In experiments across mathematical, algorithmic, and systems optimization tasks, CORAL achieves 3–10 times higher improvement rates with fewer evaluations than traditional evolutionary baselines, and improves the best known score on Anthropic’s kernel engineering task from 1363 to 1103 cycles.

By Ao Qu, Han Zheng, Zijian Zhou, Yihao Yan, Yihong Tang, Shao Yong Ong, Fenglu Hong, Kaichen Zhou, Chonghe Jiang, Minwei Kong, Jiacheng Zhu, Xuan Jiang, Sirui Li, Cathy Wu, Bryan Kian Hsiang Low, Jinhua Zhao, Paul Pu Liang
arXiv AI
Aug 5

AgentPanel: Toward a New Paradigm for Human--AI Collaboration in Exploring Scientific Questions

arXiv:2608. 03283v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Identifying promising scientific ideas remains an important challenge in research practice.

By Zhiyao Cui, Qianyi Wang, Haoyang Yan, Yiqun Zhang, Siyue Ren, Hangfan Zhang, Zelin Tan, Hao Li, Chunjiang Mu, Dexian Cai, Shao Zhang, Chen Zhang, Meng Li, Jianan Chai, Yuting Fan, Zichao Ye, Xiaolei Yang, Xinyao Lu, Yuyang Yu, Wenjie Lou, Xiaosong Wang, Fenghua Ling, Shiyang Feng, Mao Su, Qiaosheng Zhang, Bo Zhang, Yang Chen, Lei Bai, Shuyue Hu
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Sep 24

ExplorationBench: Measuring AI Systems' Exploration in Verifiable Alien Worlds

ExplorationBench is a benchmark designed to evaluate AI systems’ ability to conduct scientific exploration in verifiable alien worlds, where rules are executable and can be precisely checked. It consists of two sandboxes—AlienCode and AlienLogic—each offering discovery targets, tasks, flawed manuals, environmental feedback, and tool‑call schemas. The benchmark tests whether systems can generate new hypotheses, design experiments, and iterate on results, rather than merely recalling pre‑trained knowledge, and finds that top performers can acquire and apply unfamiliar rules, though performance varies across exploration trajectories.

arXiv AI
Sep 25

ExplorationBench: Measuring AI Systems' Exploration in Verifiable Alien Worlds

ExplorationBench is a new benchmark designed to evaluate AI systems’ ability to conduct scientific exploration in verifiable alien worlds. It comprises two sandbox environments—AlienCode and AlienLogic—each containing discovery targets, tasks, flawed manuals, and tool‑call schemas that force systems to formulate hypotheses, design experiments, and iterate on results. Ten AI systems were tested, revealing that while the best performers can learn and apply unfamiliar rules, their progress varies across exploration trajectories and can even regress with continued exploration.

By Ming Zhang, Zhenghao Xiang, Peizhong Gao, Yujiong Shen, Yuhui Wang, Zhonghan Yue, Shihan Dou, Zhangyue Yin, Junjie Ye, Shichun Liu, Weihuang Zheng, Jiahao Chen, Jiayi Chen, Hongzhang Liu, Jiaqi Shao, Tao Gui, Qi Zhang, Xuanjing Huang, Suncong Zheng, Maxm Pan