arXiv AI

Using Poly-Encoders for Computationally Efficient Automated Creativity Assessment

The paper presents a new method for automated creativity assessment that uses Poly-Encoders to achieve high accuracy while remaining computationally efficient. By fine‑tuning a Poly-Encoder on a public dataset of 18,000 human‑rated responses from the Scientific Creative Thinking Test, the authors obtain Pearson correlations up to r = 0.74, comparable to large language models. The approach relies on small pre‑trained BERT encoders, dramatically reducing computational demands and enabling potential deployment on consumer‑grade hardware.

arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 4

Decoupled Analysis-Judging: An Automated Creativity Evaluator Using LLMs in Complex Multi-step Creativity Tasks

The paper introduces CreaEval, an automated creativity evaluator designed for complex multi-step tasks (CGPST). It separates the evaluation process into two phases: a memory‑augmented analysis that transforms responses into structured evidence, and an evidence‑based judging step that scores without seeing raw outputs. Experiments show CreaEval outperforms existing baselines by an average of 22.74% across CGPST and two simpler creativity tasks.

By Xiangyu Wang, Jin Wu, Xiaoyu Li, Chanjin Zheng, Yifeng Zhou
arXiv AI
Aug 26

The Limits of Automatic Evaluation of Creativity in Large Language Models

The paper examines whether existing automatic methods can reliably assess creativity in text produced by large language models (LLMs). By collecting human ratings on 11 creativity dimensions for both human and AI short stories, the authors compare these judgments with automated metrics and LLM-as-a-Judge evaluations. The results show a significant misalignment: automated metrics and LLM judges favor AI-generated stories and show near-zero correlation with human assessments, revealing fundamental limitations in current computational approaches to evaluating creative text.

By Alessandro Tutone, Giorgio Franceschelli, Mirco Musolesi
arXiv AI
Jun 12

CreativeBench: Benchmarking and Enhancing Machine Creativity via Self-Evolving Challenges

arXiv:2603. 11863v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The saturation of high-quality pre-training data has shifted research focus toward evolutionary systems capable of continuously generating novel artifacts, leading to the success of AlphaEvolve.

By Zi-Han Wang, Lam Nguyen, Zhengyang Zhao, Mengyue Yang, Chengwei Qin, Yujiu Yang, Linyi Yang
arXiv Computation and Language
Oct 12

Evaluating LLM Creativity through Long-Tail Performance

The paper proposes that creativity in large language models can be measured by performance on the long tail of a reference input-output distribution, using n‑gram absence from pretraining data as a novelty proxy. Across 15 benchmarks and 26 open‑weight models, the authors find that creativity benchmarks occupy further tail regions than standard benchmarks and that higher‑tail subsets better align with human creativity judgments. They introduce a new diagnostic, q@Tail(α), to assess mean task quality on the tail fraction of existing benchmarks, revealing significant potential for improving LLM creativity through stronger tail performance.

By Yichen Wang, Tenghao Huang, Vishakh Padmakumar, Mina Lee