arXiv Machine Learning

Augmentation-Guided Adversarial Training via Local Stability-Based Sample Selection

arXiv AI
Jul 7

A Step Towards Robust Unsupervised Domain Adaptation via Fine-Tuning and Reinforcement Learning

arXiv:2607. 03600v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Adversarial robustness in Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) remains a significant challenge due to noisy pseudo labels and inherent distributional shifts between the clean source and adversarially perturbed target domains.

By Sushant Dagaji Desale, Rahul Mishra, Ashutosh Kumar Sinha
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jun 21

Reliability-Guided Adaptive Ensembling for Robust Test-Time Adaptation

Test-time adaptation (TTA) can mitigate domain shift without source data, but it is highly brittle under adversarially contaminated test streams, where corrupted inputs also destabilize online updates. We study robust test-time adaptation (RTTA) in the adversarial-stream setting, which remains comparatively underexplored relative to standard TTA, and propose SAFER (Stochastic Augmentation Framework for Enhanced Robustness), a training-free reliability-guided augmentation wrapper for RTTA.

arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 7

Adversarial LassoNet: Robust Feature Selection via Stability-Driven Sparse Learning

arXiv:2607. 03839v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sparse feature selection is critical for high-dimensional machine learning, yet traditional $\ell_1$-regularized methods are often brittle under observational noise and spurious correlations, leading to unstable feature supports and degraded generalization.

By Zhen Huang, Peicheng Xu, Junbiao Pang, Yulong Zheng
arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 22

Adversarially Robust Few-Shot Anomaly Detection with Vision Foundation Models

Vision foundation models such as DINOv2 enable strong few‑shot anomaly detection (FSAD) using a frozen backbone and a non‑parametric k‑nearest‑neighbor (k‑NN) scorer. The paper introduces a white‑box attack framework for k‑NN memory‑bank detectors and proposes an adversarially robust FSAD method that is training‑free with respect to the backbone. The defense combines a PatchShift input augmentation and a FeaturePurifier residual MLP, achieving significant gains in image‑level AUROC (~27%) and pixel‑level PRO (~51%) on MVTec‑AD, VisA, and MPDD while maintaining clean accuracy within 3%. whyItMatters:"The work addresses the previously unstudied few‑shot regime for robust anomaly detection, providing a practical, training‑free defense that matches full‑shot adversarially‑trained baselines and improves performance under adversarial attacks."

By Akib Mohammed Khan, Bartosz Krawczyk
arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 9

Boosting the Local Invariance for Better Adversarial Transferability

The paper introduces LI-Boost, a technique that enhances the local invariance of adversarial perturbations to improve their transferability across models. By demonstrating a positive correlation between local invariance and transferability, the authors show that LI-Boost significantly boosts five categories of transfer-based attacks on ImageNet, including CNNs, ViTs, defense mechanisms, commercial APIs, and vision-language models. Extensive experiments confirm the method’s effectiveness across diverse architectures and attack types.

By Bohan Liu, Xiaosen Wang